Microbial Isolation

Microbial isolation is the process of separating microorganisms from a mixed sample to obtain a distinct culture for identification and study. In biology laboratories, researchers dilute samples and spread or streak them on selective or nonselective growth media, allowing individual cells to form spatially separated colonies under controlled conditions. Each isolated colony can then be examined through microscopy, biochemical tests, or molecular analysis to determine its characteristics. Microbial isolation supports the study of microbial physiology, ecology, and genetics, and provides essential material for investigating pathogens, environmental communities, industrially useful organisms, and responses to antimicrobial treatments.

Microbial Isolation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Colorectal Cancer

Stool Microbial DNA Isolation: Studying the Effect of Environmental Enrichment on Microbiome Diversity in Murine Tumor Model

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2023

This video describes DNA isolation protocol from stool samples of colon tumor-bearing mice. The extracted DNA is amplified using PCR, and the product is further cleaned using a magnetic beads-based approach. This method can be used to determine the effect of environmental enrichment on colon microbiota and animal mortality.

Microbial Communities in Nature and Laboratory - Interview

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2007

Methods for Facilitating Microbial Growth on Pulp Mill Waste Streams and Characterization of the Biodegradation Potential of Cultured Microbes

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Cited by 8 •

2013

Industrial wastes can be collected and modified to analyze microbial growth. Lignocellulose extraction techniques provide components to analyze specific biodegradation ability. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry identifies fermentation products of microorganisms grown on pulping waste. These methods determine the metabolic capacity of microorganisms to degrade pulping waste.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Biology of Microbial Communities - Interview

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Cited by 3 •

2007

Education

JoVE Lab Manual - Biology

Microbial and Fungal Diversity - Concepts

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2019

Bacteria and fungi are two highly diverse groups of organisms that can have significant beneficial or detrimental impacts on human health. For this reason, it is important to understand and distinguish between individual species of these groups. As you will recall, biological taxonomists group organisms based on their phylogenetic relatedness. The three domains of life, Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukaryota segregate life into three distinct groupings. While all bacteria fall within the domain...

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