Pigment Composition Control

Pigment composition control is the biological regulation of which pigments are produced, their relative abundance, and their distribution within cells or tissues, shaping color and physiological function. It works through coordinated changes in biosynthetic gene expression, enzyme activity, precursor availability, and intracellular sequestration, allowing organisms to adjust pigment profiles during development or in response to environmental conditions. In biology, this control helps explain visible traits such as coloration and supports analysis of pigment-based functions, including light capture and protection from excess radiation. Studying these regulatory mechanisms informs research in development, ecology, physiology, and biotechnology.

Pigment Composition Control - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Composite Scaffolds of Interfacial Polyelectrolyte Fibers for Temporally Controlled Release of Biomolecules

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Cited by 3 •

2015

Scaffolds for tissue engineering need to recapitulate the complex biochemical and biophysical microenvironment of the cellular niche. Here, we show the use of interfacial polyelectrolyte complexation fibers as a platform to create composite, multi-component polymeric scaffolds with sustained biochemical release.

A Method for Extracting Pigments from Squid Doryteuthis pealeii

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Cited by 4 •

2016

A protocol for the extraction of pigments from the nanostructured granules in squid Doryteuthis pealeii chromatophores is presented.

Quantifying Abdominal Pigmentation in Drosophila melanogaster

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Cited by 5 •

2017

This work presents a method to quickly and precisely quantify the abdominal pigmentation of Drosophila melanogaster using digital image analysis. This method streamlines the procedures between phenotype acquisition and data analysis and includes specimen mounting, image acquisition, pixel value extraction, and trait measurement.

Ultrasonic Welding of Thermoplastic Composite Coupons for Mechanical Characterization of Welded Joints through Single Lap Shear Testing

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Cited by 4 •

2016

A straightforward procedure for ultrasonic welding of thermoplastic composite coupons for basic mechanical testing is described. Key characteristics of this ultrasonic welding process are the use of flat energy directors for simplified process preparation and the use of process data for the fast definition of optimum processing conditions.

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

Classifying Matter by Composition

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2020

Matter: Pure Substances and Mixtures According to its composition, the matter can be classified into two broad categories — pure substances and mixtures. A pure substance is a form of matter that has a constant composition throughout with uniform properties. For example, any sample of sucrose has the same composition and same physical properties, such as melting point, color, and sweetness, regardless of the source from which it is isolated. A mixture is composed of two or more types of...

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