Pulsed Laser Injury

Pulsed laser injury is biological damage caused when brief, high-intensity laser pulses transfer energy to cells, tissues, or other living systems. Its effects depend on wavelength, pulse duration, energy, and exposure conditions: rapid absorption can produce localized heating, vaporization, mechanical shock, or photochemical changes, while surrounding tissue may experience inflammation and repair responses. In biology, studying pulsed laser injury helps researchers understand how cells and tissues respond to precisely delivered energy, assess risks in laser-based instruments, and develop safer clinical and laboratory procedures. These findings also inform applications such as tissue surgery, imaging, and experimental cell manipulation.

Pulsed Laser Injury - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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Investigation of Early Plasma Evolution Induced by Ultrashort Laser Pulses

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Cited by 2 •

2012

An experimental method to examine the early plasma evolution induced by ultrashort laser pulses is described. Using this method, high quality images of early plasma are obtained with high temporal and spatial resolutions. A novel integrated atomistic model is used to simulate and explain the mechanisms of early plasma.

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuropathology

Performing Laser-Induced Brain Injury in a Rat Model

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2025

This video demonstrates a procedure to generate precise, controlled brain injury in the rat motor cortex using a laser.

Laser-inflicted Injury of Zebrafish Embryonic Skeletal Muscle

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Cited by 14 •

2013

The method presented here comprises the precise injury of live zebrafish embryos with high-energy laser pulses and the subsequent analysis of these injuries and their recovery with time. We also show how genetically labeled single or groups of skeletal muscle cells can be tracked during and after laser light induced damage.

Fabrication of Nano-engineered Transparent Conducting Oxides by Pulsed Laser Deposition

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Cited by 15 •

2013

We describe the experimental method to deposit nanostructured oxide thin films by nanosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) in the presence of a background gas. By using this method Al-doped ZnO (AZO) films, from compact to hierarchically structured as nano-tree forests, can be deposited.

Modeling Retinal Degeneration and Regeneration in Zebrafish Using a Focal Laser Injury

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2025

This video demonstrates a procedure to induce retinal degeneration in adult zebrafish using laser injury. The laser targets photoreceptor cells in the retina, triggering cell death and a degenerative process. This damage activates Müller glia (MG) cells, leading to their dedifferentiation into stem cell progenitors that aid in retinal regeneration.

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