Sectioning Methodology

Sectioning methodology is the set of procedures used to prepare thin, uniform slices of biological specimens for microscopic examination, making internal structures accessible for analysis. Typically, a sample is fixed to preserve morphology, dehydrated and embedded in a supporting medium, then cut with a microtome or cryostat; sections may be mounted and stained to enhance cellular features. In biology, these methods support histology, developmental studies, pathology, and comparative anatomy by linking tissue architecture with cellular organization. Consistent thickness and careful handling improve image quality, reproducibility, and interpretation, enabling researchers to assess morphology, spatial relationships, and changes caused by disease or experimental treatment.

Sectioning Methodology - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Effects of Allogeneic Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) on the Healing Process of Sectioned Achilles Tendons of Rats: A Methodological Description

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Cited by 7 •

2018

This protocol describes the evaluation process of healing tendons in rats that have been injected with allogeneic platelet rich plasma (PRP) or saline solution after removing part of the Achilles tendon. The progress of tendon healing is evaluated at several time points using different types of analyses.

Education

JoVE Core - Social Psychology

Cross-Sectional Research

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2020

In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...

Introduction to New Approach Methodologies (NAMs)

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2026

All animal procedures described here must be conducted in accordance with institutional animal ethics guidelines and approved by IACUC. All procedures must follow the principles of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement—and must be performed by trained personnel. New approach methodologies (NAMs) are innovative scientific approaches that generate biological data while reducing reliance on traditional vertebrate animal models. As part of the broader effort to implement the principles of...

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
Free Sample

Utilizing 3D Printing Technology to Merge MRI with Histology: A Protocol for Brain Sectioning

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Cited by 33 •

2016

The overall goal of this protocol is to accurately align magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image volumes with histology sections via the creation of customized 3D-printed brain holders and slicer boxes.

Vibratome Sectioning of Whole Murine Kidney: A Technique to Generate Thin Sections of Murine Kidney

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2023

In this video, we demonstrate the vibratome sectioning of a whole mouse kidney to obtain thin slices. These sliced tissue sections can be stored at low temperatures until further downstream analysis.

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