Surgical Incision Method

A surgical incision method is a planned technique for creating an opening in the skin or other tissues to provide access to an underlying anatomical site. Surgeons select the incision’s location, length, depth, and direction according to tissue structure, surgical goals, and the need to limit damage to blood vessels, nerves, and functional tissue; cutting instruments may include scalpels or energy-based devices. Proper incision design supports tissue exposure, reduces unnecessary trauma, and facilitates closure and healing. In biology and medical research, studying surgical incisions helps explain wound repair, inflammation, scar formation, and how tissue organization influences recovery after injury.

Surgical Incision Method - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research

Surgical Robot-Assisted Transanal Specimen Extraction Radical Sigmoidectomy Without an Auxiliary Abdominal Incision

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2025

Robot-assisted natural orifice specimen extraction surgery is a minimally invasive technique that combines robotic precision with natural orifice specimen extraction. A 67-year-old patient successfully underwent the procedure in 290 min, with minimal bleeding and no residual cancer. This approach minimized abdominal trauma, reduced complications, and enabled a quick recovery.

A Modified Surgical Model of Hind Limb Ischemia in ApoE-/- Mice using a Miniature Incision

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Cited by 3 •

2021

This article demonstrates an efficient surgical approach to establish acute ischemia in mice with a small incision. This approach can be applied by most research groups without any laboratory upgrades.

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

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2024

Carpal tunnel decompression with transverse carpal ligament transection is a very successful treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome. The standard long-curved incision technique has become the best treatment for median nerve entrapment decompression. Here we introduce the metacarpal small incision carpal tunnel release (MSICTR) in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS).

Surgical Cisterna Magna Injection: A Method for Administering Tumor Cells Directly into Central Nervous System of Murine Model

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2023

In this video, we describe the procedure to deliver human-derived tumor cells into the cisterna magna of a mouse’s brain. The orthotopic mouse model can be used to study metastatic spread of cancer to the cranial meninges.

Cutaneous Surgical Denervation: A Method for Testing the Requirement for Nerves in Mouse Models of Skin Disease

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Cited by 9 •

2016

This article includes detailed protocols for genetic labeling of mouse skin, surgical denervation, skin biopsy and visualizing labeled epithelia by whole-mount β-galactosidase staining. These methods can be used to test the requirement for nerves in mouse models of normal and pathological skin.

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