Tissue Block Isolation

Tissue block isolation is the process of separating a defined portion of biological tissue from a larger specimen while preserving its spatial organization for analysis. It relies on careful specimen orientation, stabilization, and controlled cutting to obtain a representative block that can be fixed, embedded, sectioned, and stained. In biology, this technique supports histological assessment of tissue architecture, cell distribution, and pathological changes, while also providing material for immunohistochemistry and other downstream analyses. Consistent isolation improves sample comparability and helps researchers connect microscopic structure with tissue function, disease processes, and experimental outcomes.

Tissue Block Isolation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

SpOT the Correct Tissue Every Time in Multi-tissue Blocks

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Cited by 5 •

2015

The purpose of the Specimen Orientation Tag (SpOT) is to function as an orientation tool to aid in individual tissue identification in multi-tissue paraffin blocks. These protocols demonstrate how it is constructed easily from common, low-cost histology materials and serves as a reliable visual marker in paraffin blocks and sections.

Isolation of Gingival Immune Cell Network from Murine Teeth Blocks

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2025

This video demonstrates the isolation procedure of the gingival immune cell network from a mouse model. The enzymatic digestion releases the gingival tissue from the attached teeth and bone, which is further mechanically digested, releasing immune cells from the gingiva. The isolated cells are ready for immunological experiments.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Cryopreservation of Cortical Tissue Blocks for the Generation of Highly Enriched Neuronal Cultures

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Cited by 6 •

2010

Here, we describe a method for efficient cryopreservation and thawing of cortical brain tissue blocks to generate highly enriched neuronal cultures. This simple protocol provides flexibility for later generation of neuronal, astrocyte, and neuronal precursor cell cultures.

Agar-Block Microcosms for Controlled Plant Tissue Decomposition by Aerobic Fungi

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Cited by 6 •

2011

This video demonstrates a controlled environment approach to study degradation of lignocellulosic plant tissues by aerobic fungi. The ability to control nutrient sources and moisture is a key advantage of agar-block microcosms, but the approach often yields mixed success. We address critical pitfalls to yield reproducible, low-variability results.

Isolation of Adipose Tissue Immune Cells

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Cited by 75 •

2013

Adipose tissue (AT) is a site of intense immune cell activation and interaction. Almost all cells of the immune system are present in AT and their ratios are altered by obesity. Proper isolation, quantification, and characterization of AT immune cell populations are critical for understanding their role in immunometabolic disease.

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