Glioblastoma Culture

Glioblastoma culture is the laboratory propagation of glioblastoma cells or tumor-derived tissue under controlled conditions to model this aggressive brain cancer. Researchers maintain established cell lines or patient-derived cells in specialized media, often using defined growth factors and low-attachment conditions to preserve tumor cell behavior, including stem-like growth and self-renewal. These cultures support studies of proliferation, invasion, treatment resistance, and interactions between cancer cells and their microenvironment. They also provide experimental platforms for evaluating drug responses, investigating molecular mechanisms, and developing more representative models for personalized cancer research.

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JoVE EoE - Cancers of the Nervous System

Co-Culturing Glioblastoma Cells on Patterned Neurons: A Technique to Monitor the Migration of Glioblastoma Cells on Rat Hippocampal Neurons In Vitro

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2025

This video describes a co-culture assay of glioblastoma cells on micropatterned neurons, which mimic the myelinated neuronal tracts invasion by the glioblastoma stem-like cells as they migrate on neurons in the peritumoral spaces. This assay can help analyze the effects of pharmacological drugs that inhibit glioblastoma cells' migration on neurons in a glioma.

Matrix-Based Tumor Invasion Model Using Microglia Glioblastoma Co-Culture

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2025

In this video, glioblastoma and microglia cells are mixed with a polymer matrix solution and transferred to a porous chamber insert where a gel forms, embedding the cells. Microglia stimulate the migration of glioblastoma cells through the porous insert, mimicking tumor cell invasion into surrounding tissue, Cells are then fixed and prepared for further analysis.

Generating and Maintaining Slice Cultures from Human Glioblastoma Tissue

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2025

The video demonstrates the generation and maintenance of organotypic slice cultures from glioblastoma tissue. The isolated tissue is embedded in an agarose matrix, and thin sections are obtained using a vibratome. These sections are then placed on permeable membrane inserts within a microplate and cultured in a slice culture maintenance media for long-term maintenance.

A Hyaluronic Acid-Based Hydrogel for 3-Dimensional Culture of Glioblastoma Cells

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2025

This video demonstrates how gliomaspheres, derived from brain tumors, are separated into single cells and encapsulated in a hyaluronic acid-based hydrogel. This process promotes cell-cell interactions, forming a structured, three-dimensional glioblastoma model.

Generating a Glioblastoma Rat Model

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2025

Source: Bolcaen, J., et. al., PET and MRI Guided Irradiation of a Glioblastoma Rat Model Using a Micro-irradiator. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates the procedure for establishing a glioblastoma rat model by stereotactically injecting brain tumor-causing glioblastoma cells into the prefrontal cortex.

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