Polylactic Acid Fibers

Polylactic acid fibers are synthetic fibers made from polylactic acid, a bio-based, biodegradable thermoplastic valued in engineering for its low density, processability, and renewable raw-material potential. They are produced by melting and extruding polylactic acid through fine openings, then drawing the filaments to orient polymer chains and improve strength, stiffness, and dimensional stability. Their properties depend on molecular structure, crystallinity, processing conditions, and fiber diameter. Engineers use these fibers in textiles, composites, filtration media, packaging, and biomedical materials, where their tunable performance and potential biodegradability support lighter products and more sustainable material designs.

Polylactic Acid Fibers - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry

Microfluidic Dry-spinning and Characterization of Regenerated Silk Fibroin Fibers

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Cited by 6 •

2017

A protocol for the microfluidic spinning and microstructure characterization of regenerated silk fibroin monofilament is presented.

In Vivo Single-Fiber Recording of Sciatic Nerve C-Fibers in Rats

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2025

This video demonstrates a single-fiber recording of C-fiber nerve conduction in rats. An anesthetized rat is incised to expose the sciatic nerve, which provides sensory and motor supply to the lower limbs. The individual C-fibers are then exposed. Electrical stimulation is provided using stimulus electrodes implanted in the foot, and a response is recorded from a single nerve fiber.

A Facile and Eco-friendly Route to Fabricate Poly(Lactic Acid) Scaffolds with Graded Pore Size

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Cited by 18 •

2016

In this work, poly(lactic acid)/polyethylene glycol (PLA/PEG) scaffolds were prepared by using a combination of melt mixing and selective leaching. The method herein discussed permitted to develop three-layer scaffolds by highly controlling both porosity and pore size. The mechanical properties were also evaluated in a physiological environment.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Classification of Skeletal Muscle Fibers

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2019

Skeletal muscles continuously produce ATP to provide the energy that enables muscle contractions. Skeletal muscle fibers can be categorized into three types based on differences in their contraction speed and how they produce ATP, as well as physical differences related to these factors. Most human muscles contain all three muscle fiber types, albeit in varying proportions. Slow-Twitch Muscle Fibers Slow oxidative, muscle fibers appear red due to large numbers of capillaries and high levels of...

Fiber Connections of the Supplementary Motor Area Revisited: Methodology of Fiber Dissection, DTI, and Three Dimensional Documentation

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Cited by 32 •

2017

The purpose of this study is to show each step of the fiber dissection technique on human cadaveric brains, the 3D documentation of these dissections, and the diffusion tensor imaging of the anatomically dissected fiber pathways.

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