Human Cord Blood Stem Cells

Human cord blood stem cells are hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells collected from umbilical cord blood after birth, valued for their ability to regenerate blood and immune systems. These cells self-renew and differentiate into multiple lineages, including lymphoid and myeloid cells, which produce immune effectors that recognize and respond to infection. In immunology, cord blood provides a source for studying immune development, host–pathogen interactions, and the formation of antigen-specific responses. Clinically, cord blood transplantation can support hematopoietic and immune reconstitution, while its relatively immature immune profile informs research on transplantation, inflammatory disease, and infection susceptibility.

Human Cord Blood Stem Cells - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Immunotherapy

Isolating Cord Blood Hematopoietic Stem Cells to Generate Human Immune System Mice

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2025

This video demonstrates a technique for generating human immune system (HIS) mice. CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are isolated from human cord blood buffy coat cells using antibody-coated magnetic beads. The CD34+ HSCs are expanded in a growth medium enriched with cytokines and cryopreserved. Finally, the thawed HSCs are injected into an immunodeficient mouse pup to establish the HIS mouse model.

Isolation of Endothelial Progenitor Cells from Human Umbilical Cord Blood

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Cited by 16 •

2017

The goal of this protocol is to isolate endothelial progenitor cells from umbilical cord blood. Some of the applications include using these cells as a biomarker for identifying patients with cardiovascular risk, treating ischemic diseases, and creating tissue-engineered vascular and heart valve constructs.

Chondrogenic Pellet Formation from Cord Blood-derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

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Cited by 17 •

2017

Here, we propose a protocol for chondrogenic differentiation from cord blood mononuclear cell-derived human induced pluripotent stem cells.

Generation of Integration-free Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells from Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Using Episomal Vectors

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Cited by 17 •

2017

This protocol describes a detailed method for efficient generation of integration-free iPSCs from human adult peripheral blood cells. With the use of four oriP/EBNA-based episomal vectors to express the reprogramming factors, KLF4, MYC, BCL-XL, or OCT4 and SOX2, thousands of iPSC colonies can be obtained from 1 mL of peripheral blood.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Xenotransplantation of Human Stem Cells into the Chicken Embryo

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Cited by 31 •

2010

In this paper we present a method for transplanting human stem cells into various regions of the central nervous system of the chicken embryo. This provides an in vivo model for assessing the proliferation and differentiation of various types of human stem cells in embryonic tissue environments.

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