Leishmania Promastigotes

Leishmania promastigotes are flagellated, extracellular forms of the protozoan parasite Leishmania that develop in sand flies and initiate infection in mammalian hosts. During transmission, metacyclic promastigotes enter the skin, are taken up by macrophages, and transform within acidic phagolysosomes into intracellular amastigotes that replicate and evade immune clearance. Studying promastigote differentiation, surface molecules, and interactions with host immune cells helps explain parasite transmission and disease development. Promastigote cultures also support investigations of Leishmania biology, host-pathogen interactions, antiparasitic drug activity, and vaccine candidates.

Leishmania Promastigotes - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Immunodiagnostics

Assessment of Leishmania Virulence within Cultured Macrophages

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2025

This video investigates Leishmania's virulence by treating macrophages with metacyclic promastigotes, resulting in the formation of intracellular amastigotes. The confirmation of Leishmania's virulence is achieved through nucleic acid fluorescent dye staining. This insight can contribute to the development of new therapies for leishmaniasis.

In vivo Imaging of Transgenic Leishmania Parasites in a Live Host

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Cited by 65 •

2010

An in vivo imaging system is used to generate quantitative measurements of murine infection with the Trypanosomatid protozoan Leishmania. This is a non-invasive and non-lethal method for detecting parasites expressing luciferase within many tissues throughout the course of chronic Leishmania spp. infection.

Investigating the Phagocytosis of Leishmania using Confocal Microscopy

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Cited by 3 •

2021

The mechanism associated with phagocytosis in Leishmania infection remains poorly understood. Here, we describe methods to evaluate the early events occurring during Leishmania interaction with the host cells.

Development of Leishmania Species Strains with Constitutive Expression of eGFP

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2023

Here, we describe the methodology used for generating L. panamensis and L. donovani strains expressing the gene for eGFP as a stable integrated transgene using the pLEXSY system. Transfected parasites were cloned by limiting dilution, and clones with the highest fluorescence intensity in both species were selected for further use in drug screening assays.

Polysome Profiling in Leishmania, Human Cells and Mouse Testis

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Cited by 21 •

2018

The overall goal of polysome profiling technique is analysis of translational activity of individual mRNAs or transcriptome mRNAs during protein synthesis. The method is important for studies of protein synthesis regulation, translation activation and repression in health and multiple human diseases.

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