Motility Track Analysis

Motility Track Analysis is a quantitative method for measuring and interpreting the movement of individual cells or microorganisms over time, helping researchers characterize dynamic behavior in biological systems. It uses time-lapse imaging to trace object trajectories and calculate features such as speed, displacement, directionality, persistence, and turning behavior under defined conditions. In immunology and infection research, these measurements reveal how immune cells migrate toward inflammatory signals, interact with pathogens, or change behavior during host defense, while also describing pathogen movement and dissemination. Comparing tracks across treatments or experimental conditions can identify mechanisms that regulate cellular migration and evaluate potential anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial interventions.

Motility Track Analysis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

A Quantitative Evaluation of Cell Migration by the Phagokinetic Track Motility Assay

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Cited by 18 •

2012

The phagokinetic motility track assay is a method used to assess the movement of cells. Specifically, the assay measures chemokinesis (random cell motility) over time in a quantitative manner. The assay takes advantage of the ability of cells to create a measurable track of their movement on colloidal gold-coated coverslips.

Analysis of Motility Patterns of Stentor During and After Oral Apparatus Regeneration Using Cell Tracking

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Cited by 1 •

2021

We present a protocol for the characterization of motility and behavior of a population of hundred micron- to millimeter-sized cells using brightfield microscopy and cell tracking. This assay reveals that Stentor coeruleus transitions through four behaviorally distinct phases when regenerating a lost oral apparatus.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Gastrointestinal Motility Monitor (GIMM)

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Cited by 36 •

2010

Evaluation of colonic motility in the guinea pig distal colon with the Gastrointestinal Motility Monitor (GIMM) is a straightforward and simple to learn approach to quantitatively evaluate propulsive motility in the gastrointestinal tract.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology

An Introduction to Cell Motility and Migration

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2023

Cell motility and migration play important roles in both normal biology and in disease. On one hand, migration allows cells to generate complex tissues and organs during development, but on the other hand, the same mechanisms are used by tumor cells to move and spread in a process known as cancer metastasis. One of the primary cellular machineries that make cell movement possible is an intracellular network of myosin and actin molecules, together known as “actomyosin”, which creates a...

Investigating Outer Hair Cell Motility with a Combination of External Alternating Electrical Field Stimulation and High-speed Image Analysis

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Cited by 3 •

2011

A reliable method to investigate outer hair cell (OHC) motile responses, including electromotility, slow motility and bending, is described. OHC motility is elicited by stimulation with an external alternating electrical field, and the method takes advantage of high-speed image recording, LED-based illumination, and last generation image analysis software.

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