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JoVE Journal
Immunology and Infection
A Quantitative Evaluation of Cell Migration by the Phagokinetic Track Motility Assay
A Quantitative Evaluation of Cell Migration by the Phagokinetic Track Motility Assay
JoVE Journal
Immunology and Infection
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JoVE Journal Immunology and Infection
A Quantitative Evaluation of Cell Migration by the Phagokinetic Track Motility Assay

A Quantitative Evaluation of Cell Migration by the Phagokinetic Track Motility Assay

Full Text
14,354 Views
11:30 min
December 4, 2012

DOI: 10.3791/4165-v

Maciej T. Nogalski1,2, Gary C.T. Chan3, Emily V. Stevenson1,2, Donna K. Collins-McMillen1,2, Andrew D. Yurochko1,2,4

1Department of Microbiology and Immunology,Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, 2Center for Molecular and Tumor Virology,Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, 3Department of Microbiology and Immunology,SUNY Upstate Medical University, 4Feist-Weiller Cancer Center,Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center

The phagokinetic motility track assay is a method used to assess the movement of cells. Specifically, the assay measures chemokinesis (random cell motility) over time in a quantitative manner. The assay takes advantage of the ability of cells to create a measurable track of their movement on colloidal gold-coated coverslips.

The overall goal of this procedure is to be able to quantitatively measure cellular motility over time using a gold nanoparticle based cell motility assay. This is accomplished by first preparing glass cover slips for a coating of gold nanoparticles. Specifically endotoxin free cover slips are coated with gelatin and then baked.

The second step is to reduce chloro oric acid, which will create gold nanoparticles and to coat the gelatin coated cover slips evenly with the solution. Next, the cells are placed onto the gold nanoparticle coating cover slips for the desired timeframe of the experiment cells. Moving on, the gelatin will displace gold nanoparticles creating tracks.

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