Nickel Titanium Implant

A nickel titanium implant, commonly made from the shape-memory alloy Nitinol, is a medical device designed to provide stable mechanical support while adapting to changes in body temperature and load. Its behavior arises from a reversible transformation between martensite and austenite crystal phases, producing shape memory and superelasticity; a surface oxide layer helps limit corrosion and nickel release. In immunology and infection research, these implants are evaluated for tissue compatibility, inflammatory responses, metal hypersensitivity, and susceptibility to bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. Understanding these interactions supports safer implant design, improved surface treatments, and better strategies for preventing implant-associated infections.

Nickel Titanium Implant - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Imaging Cell Viability on Non-transparent Scaffolds — Using the Example of a Novel Knitted Titanium Implant

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Cited by 6 •

2016

Here we present a fluorophore based imaging technique to detect cell viability on a non-transparent titanium scaffold as well as to detect glimpses of the scaffold impurities. This protocol troubleshoots the drawback of imaging cell-cell or cell-metal interactions on non-transparent scaffolds.

Applying Dynamic Strain on Thin Oxide Films Immobilized on a Pseudoelastic Nickel-Titanium Alloy

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2020

Dynamic, tensile strain is applied on TiO2 thin films to study the effects of strain on electrocatalysis, specifically proton reduction and water oxidation. TiO2 films are prepared by thermal treatment of the pseudo-elastic NiTi alloy (Nitinol).

Gyroid Nickel Nanostructures from Diblock Copolymer Supramolecules

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Cited by 3 •

2014

This article describes the preparation of well-ordered nickel nanofoams via electroless metal deposition onto nanoporous templates obtained from self-assembled diblock copolymer based supramolecules.

Rapid Formation and Testing of Self-expanding NiTi Frames with a Small Form Factor Suitable for Minimally Invasive Implants

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Cited by 1 •

2025

This work illustrates a low-cost fabrication technique for shape-setting nitinol wires/frames with a small form factor using sacrificial fixtures. The technique is demonstrated for the fabrication of self-expanding frames designed for minimally invasive implants with complex shapes.

In Vitro Evaluation of The Effects Of Er,Cr:YSGG and Diode Lasers Used on Titanium Cylinder

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2025

In this study, Er,Cr:YSGG and diode lasers applied separately to the flat surface of a total of 96 specially designed titanium cylinders. A thermocouple placed on the other surface and the temperature was measured. Surface roughness analyzed by profilometer, SEM and AFM.

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