Canine Nasal Cavity

The canine nasal cavity is a specialized anatomical passage that supports respiration, olfaction, and defense against inhaled particles, making it important in veterinary medicine. Air moves through narrow channels formed by the nasal septum and turbinate bones, whose expanded surface area helps warm, humidify, and filter inhaled air; mucociliary transport then removes trapped material, while olfactory epithelium detects odor molecules. Its structure and function guide the evaluation of rhinitis, infection, foreign bodies, trauma, and nasal tumors. Clinical assessment may include physical examination, imaging, rhinoscopy, and biopsy, improving diagnosis and informing treatment of upper respiratory disease in dogs.

Canine Nasal Cavity - Related Videos

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JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Nose and Nasal Cavity

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2025

The nose is composed of an observable exterior segment (external nose) and an internal segment within the skull known as the nasal cavity (internal nose). The external nose, visible on the face, consists of a framework of bone and hyaline cartilage enveloped in skin and muscle and lined with a mucous membrane. This structure is supported by the frontal bone, nasal bones, and maxillary bone and is supplemented by a cartilaginous framework comprising the septal nasal cartilage, lateral nasal...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Saline Lavage for Sampling of the Canine Nasal Immune Microenvironment

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2024

Saline nasal lavage can be used to sample the canine nasal immune microenvironment. Because the approach is relatively non-invasive and does not disrupt the nasal tissues, it can be performed serially. Cells and proteins collected from the nasal lavage technique can be processed for various laboratory analyses.

Nose, Sinuses, Oral Cavity and Pharynx Exam

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2023

Source: Richard Glickman-Simon, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, MA This video provides an overview of sinus, nose, and throat examinations. The demonstration begins with a brief overview of the anatomy of the region. The upper third of the nose is bony, and the bottom two-thirds are cartilaginous. Air entering the nares passes through the nasal vestibules and into the narrow passageway between the nasal septum...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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In Vivo Canine Muscle Function Assay

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Cited by 19 •

2011

We describe a minimally-invasive and painless method to measure canine hindlimb muscle strength and muscle response to repeated eccentric contractions.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Isolating Nasal Olfactory Stem Cells from Rodents or Humans

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Cited by 98 •

2011

We describe here a method for biopsying olfactory mucosa from rat and human nasal cavities. These biopsies can be used for either identifying molecular anomalies in brain diseases or isolating multipotent adult stem cells that can be utilized for cell transplantation in animal models of brain trauma/disease.

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