Fecal Water Content

Fecal water content is the proportion of water in stool, a measurable feature that helps characterize intestinal function and stool consistency. It reflects the balance between fluid entering the gastrointestinal tract and water absorption or secretion as intestinal contents move through the colon. In medicine, assessing fecal water content supports the evaluation of constipation, diarrhea, hydration status, and disorders affecting intestinal transit or absorption. The measure also contributes to gastrointestinal research by linking stool composition with diet, medications, microbial activity, and disease-related changes, helping researchers compare treatment effects and investigate mechanisms underlying altered bowel function.

Fecal Water Content - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Isolation of Fecal Bacteria from Water Samples by Filtration

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Dr. Ian Pepper and Dr. Charles Gerba - The University of Arizona Demonstrating Author: Luisa Ikner The quality of water destined for use in agricultural, recreational, and domestic settings is of great importance due to the potential for outbreaks of waterborne disease. Microbial agents implicated in such events include parasites, bacteria, and viruses that are shed in high numbers in the feces of infected people and animals. Transmission to new and susceptible hosts may...

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment

A Duplex Digital PCR Assay for Simultaneous Quantification of the Enterococcus spp. and the Human Fecal-associated HF183 Marker in Waters

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Cited by 14 •

2016

This manuscript describes a duplex digital PCR assay that can be used to simultaneously quantify Enterococcus spp. and the HF183 genetic markers as indicators of general and human-associated fecal contamination in recreational waters.

Body Water Content and Fluid Compartments

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2024

Life's biochemical processes occur within aqueous solutions. Solutes are substances that are dissolved within these solutions. The human body contains a variety of solutes, which can differ across various body parts. These can encompass proteins—such as those responsible for clotting and carbohydrate transport—as well as electrolytes. In medicine, an electrolyte is often described as a mineral ion derived from a salt possessing an electric charge. Examples include sodium ions (Na+) and chloride...

Quantification of Clostridium difficile in Fecal Samples from an Infected Mouse Model

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2026

Source: Winston, J. A. et al. Cefoperazone-treated Mouse Model of Clinically-relevant Clostridium difficile Strain R20291. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the quantification of Clostridium difficile in fecal samples from an infected mouse model using selective culture techniques. It outlines the procedures for sample collection, anaerobic processing, serial dilution, and colony enumeration to assess bacterial colonization and host-pathogen interactions.

Water Quality Analysis via Indicator Organisms

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Dr. Ian Pepper and Dr. Charles Gerba -The University of Arizona Demonstrating Author: Luisa Ikner Water quality analysis monitors anthropogenic influences such as pollutants, nutrients, pathogens, and any other constituent that can impact the water’s integrity as a resource. Fecal contamination contributes microbial pathogens that threaten plant, animal, and human health with disease or illness. Increasing water demands and strict quality standards require that water...

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