Older Adults Diabetes

Older adult diabetes refers to diabetes mellitus occurring in people later in life, where persistent high blood glucose can affect cardiovascular, kidney, nerve, eye, and functional health. It develops when insulin production is insufficient, body tissues resist insulin, or both, and age-related changes, multiple illnesses, and medications can complicate glucose regulation. Clinical management therefore combines individualized glucose targets with nutrition, physical activity, medication selection, glucose monitoring, and prevention of hypoglycemia. Understanding diabetes in older adults supports safer treatment decisions, early recognition of complications, and care plans that account for cognition, mobility, independence, and overall health.

Older Adults Diabetes - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Transplantation of Pancreatic Islets Into the Kidney Capsule of Diabetic Mice

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Cited by 98 •

2007

Our protocol was developed to cleanly and easily deliver islets or cells under the kidney capsule of mice. Cells are concentrated into pellets in the final tubing used for transplanting the cells under the kidney capsule. The ease of this technique reduces stress to the cells and the mouse.

Rapid Determination of the Thermal Nociceptive Threshold in Diabetic Rats

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Cited by 10 •

2012

Here, we describe a rapid reliable and simple procedure to determine the lowest temperature at which rats or mice show nocifensive behavior, i.e. the thermal nociceptive threshold (TNT). This method applies a slowly increasing thermal stimulus allowing precise and reproducible estimation of TNTs with minimum, if any, stress to the animals.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

Neo-Islet Formation in Liver of Diabetic Mice by Helper-dependent Adenoviral Vector-Mediated Gene Transfer

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Cited by 5 •

2012

We describe hepatic neo-islet formation in STZ (streptozotocin)-induced diabetic mice by gene transfer of Neurogenin3 (Ngn3) and Betacellulin (Btc) using helper-dependent adenoviral vector (HDAd) and the reversal of hyperglycemia. Our method takes advantages of helper-dependent adenoviral vectors with their highly efficient in vivo transduction and the long lasting gene expression.

A Zebrafish Model of Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Memory

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Cited by 69 •

2013

Metabolic memory is the phenomenon by which diabetic complications persist and progress unimpeded even after euglycemia is achieved pharmaceutically. Here we describe a diabetes mellitus zebrafish model which is unique in that it allows for the examination of the mitotically transmissible epigenetic components of metabolic memory in vivo.

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