P53 Expression

P53 expression refers to the production and cellular abundance of p53, a tumor-suppressor protein encoded by the TP53 gene that helps maintain genomic stability. In response to DNA damage, oncogenic stress, or other cellular abnormalities, p53 is stabilized and activates target genes that can pause the cell cycle, promote DNA repair, trigger senescence, or initiate apoptosis. In medicine, measuring p53 expression supports research into cancer biology, tumor classification, treatment response, and disease prognosis. Because altered expression may reflect TP53 mutations or disrupted regulatory pathways, its interpretation alongside genetic and clinical data is essential for understanding tumor behavior and guiding therapeutic strategies.

P53 Expression - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research

Detection of Aggregation-Prone Behavior in Mutant P53 V157F Breast Cancer Cells Using Multipoint Thioflavin T Fluorescence

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2025

Hs578T breast cancer cells harboring the p53 V157F mutation exhibit significantly higher Thioflavin T fluorescence compared to MCF7 cells, indicating enhanced protein aggregation. Multipoint fluorescence measurements improve detection accuracy and reliability in identifying β-sheet-rich aggregates, underscoring the importance of aggregation-prone p53 mutations in cancer research and the development of therapeutic strategies.

Purification of Ubiquitinated p53 Proteins from Mammalian Cells

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Cited by 1 •

2022

The protocol describes a step-by-step method to purify ubiquitinated proteins from mammalian cells using the p53 tumor suppressor protein as an example. Ubiquitinated p53 proteins were purified from cells under stringent nondenaturing and denaturing conditions.

Derivation of Thymic Lymphoma T-cell Lines from Atm-/- and p53-/- Mice

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Cited by 11 •

2011

In this video we demonstrate a protocol to establish mouse thymic lymphoma cell lines. By following this protocol, we have successfully established several T-cell lines from Atm-/- and p53-/- mice with thymic lymphoma.

Yeast As a Chassis for Developing Functional Assays to Study Human P53

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Cited by 16 •

2019

Presented here are four protocols to construct and exploit yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae reporter strains to study human P53 transactivation potential, impacts of its various cancer-associated mutations, co-expressed interacting proteins, and the effects of specific small molecules.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Using an Automated Cell Counter to Simplify Gene Expression Studies: siRNA Knockdown of IL-4 Dependent Gene Expression in Namalwa Cells

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Cited by 2 •

2010

This procedure describes a quick and easy workflow to introduce siRNA into difficult to transfect cell lines and follow gene expression by real-time PCR. Use of an automated cell counter, multi-well electroporation plate, and automated electrophoresis station provide quick and reliable results without the need for expensive robotic handling.

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