Fiber-optic sensors detect changes in light transmission as the bronchoscope or catheter bends. Those changes provide information about the instrument’s changing configuration, allowing software to reconstruct its three-dimensional shape rather than treating the device as a fixed, straight object. The resulting shape information supports continuous tracking as the instrument advances through branching airways.
The CT-derived airway map provides an anatomical reference for the instrument’s reconstructed position. As the bronchoscope or catheter moves through progressively smaller branches, software displays its location within that mapped airway structure in real time. Combining tracked shape with mapped anatomy helps clinicians guide the instrument toward lesions that lie beyond the central bronchi.
Its navigation is based on fiber-optic shape tracking and a CT-derived airway map, while conventional fluoroscopic guidance uses a different imaging approach. The distinction matters when procedures target lesions beyond the central bronchi, because reconstructing the instrument’s three-dimensional configuration can support precise navigation and may reduce dependence on conventional fluoroscopy.
A typical workflow begins with a CT-derived map of the airway tree. The clinician then advances a bronchoscope or catheter through branching airways while software displays the instrument’s tracked position and shape in real time. After the device is guided toward a peripheral pulmonary lesion, targeted sampling can be performed for diagnostic evaluation.
The approach is especially relevant when clinicians need to evaluate peripheral pulmonary nodules or masses that are difficult to reach through the central bronchi. By supporting navigation through branching airways, it can help direct sampling toward these lesions. This makes it useful for the minimally invasive evaluation of suspected lung disease and diagnostic decision-making.
Successful navigation can produce a targeted sample from a peripheral pulmonary nodule or mass for diagnostic assessment. Beyond the sample itself, the tracked position and instrument configuration support procedural precision by showing how the device is positioned within the mapped airways. This makes the method relevant to minimally invasive evaluation of suspected lung disease.