Ethanol Concentration

Ethanol concentration is the amount of ethanol present in a defined volume of liquid, commonly expressed as a percentage, molarity, or blood alcohol concentration. In neuroscience, changing ethanol concentration produces dose-dependent effects because ethanol modifies neurotransmitter signaling, ion channel activity, and neuronal excitability, with effects shaped by exposure duration and tissue context. Accurate concentration control is therefore essential for comparing cellular, behavioral, and systems-level responses in laboratory studies. Researchers use it to investigate alcohol’s actions on neural circuits, model intoxication and dependence, evaluate neuroprotective or neurotoxic outcomes, and establish reproducible conditions for pharmacological experiments.

Ethanol Concentration - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Chromatography Techniques

Headspace Gas Chromatography: A Technique to Assess Ethanol Concentration in Zebrafish Embryos

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2025

This video demonstrates the use of headspace gas chromatography to determine the ethanol concentrations in zebrafish embryos. This method provides a useful tool for qualitative and quantitative analysis of volatile organic compounds.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Microdialysis of Ethanol During Operant Ethanol Self-administration and Ethanol Determination by Gas Chromatography

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Cited by 13 •

2012

A method to determine the time course of ethanol concentration in the brains of rats during operant ethanol self-administration is described. Gas chromatography with flame ionization detection is used to quantify ethanol in the dialysate samples, because it has the sensitivity required for the small volumes that are generated.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Biofuels: Producing Ethanol from Cellulosic Material

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Margaret Workman and Kimberly Frye - Depaul University In this experiment, cellulosic material (such as corn stalks, leaves, grasses, etc.) will be used as a feedstock for the production of ethanol. The cellulosic material is first pretreated (ground and heated), digested with enzymes, and then fermented with yeast. Ethanol production is monitored using an ethanol probe. The experiment can be extended to optimize ethanol production by varying the feedstock used,...

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
Free Sample

A Simple Way to Measure Ethanol Sensitivity in Flies

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Cited by 33 •

2011

A simple assay to measure the sedating effects of ethanol on Drosophila flies, based on the loss of righting reflex, is described.

Acid and Base Concentrations - Instructor Prep

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2020

Source: Smaa Koraym at Johns Hopkins University, MD, USA Preparation of ReagentsExpand Here, we show the laboratory preparation for 10 students working in pairs, with some excess. Please adjust quantities as needed. Prepare 25 mL of 50% w/w NaOH solution. Weigh 25 g of NaOH pellets and add them to a 125-mL Erlenmeyer flask. Measure 25 mL of deionized water and add it to the flask. Add a magnetic stir bar and mix the solution on a stir plate until the solution appears...

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