Miniscope Imaging

Miniscope imaging is a lightweight, head-mounted microscopy technique that records neural activity in freely moving animals, linking brain-cell dynamics to natural behavior. In neuroscience, a miniature fluorescence microscope detects light from genetically encoded calcium indicators or other fluorescent reporters through an implanted optical interface, such as a GRIN lens; changes in fluorescence are converted into time-resolved activity signals from identified neurons. This approach enables longitudinal recording from the same cells during learning, navigation, social interaction, and disease-related behaviors, while preserving more natural movement than conventional head-fixed preparations. Miniscope datasets can reveal how distributed neural circuits encode behavior and change across experiences or experimental conditions.

Miniscope Imaging - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuroimaging

Real-Time Calcium Imaging of a Mouse Medial Prefrontal Cortex Using a Miniscope

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2025

Source: Thapa, R., et. al., Stereotaxic Viral Injection and Gradient-Index Lens Implantation for Deep Brain In Vivo Calcium Imaging. J. Vis. Exp. (2021)The video demonstrates real-time calcium imaging using a miniscope in a transduced mouse, correlating neuronal activity with behavior.

Miniscope Recording Calcium Signals at Hippocampus of Mice Navigating an Odor Plume

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Cited by 2 •

2024

This protocol investigates the brain-behavior relationship in hippocampal CA1 in mice navigating an odor plume. We provide a step-by-step protocol, including surgery to access imaging of the hippocampus, behavioral training, miniscope GCaMP6f recording and processing of the brain, and behavioral data to decode the mouse position from ROI neural activity.

Using Baseplating and a Miniscope Preanchored with an Objective Lens for Calcium Transient Research in Mice

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Cited by 4 •

2021

The shrinkage of dental cement during curing displaces the baseplate. This protocol minimizes the problem by creating an initial foundation of the dental cement that leaves space to cement the baseplate. Weeks later, the baseplate can be cemented in position on this scaffold using little new cement, therebyreducing shrinkage.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Hybrid µCT-FMT imaging and image analysis

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Cited by 34 •

2015

We describe a protocol for hybrid imaging, combining fluorescence-mediated tomography (FMT) with micro computed tomography (µCT). After fusion and reconstruction, we perform interactive organ segmentation to extract quantitative measurements of the fluorescence distribution.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Multiple-mouse Neuroanatomical Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Cited by 59 •

2011

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become an increasingly popular tool for examining the phenotype of genetically altered mice. This article illustrates the methods necessary to achieve high-throughput phenotyping of genetically altered mice using multiple-mouse MRI.

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