Piezoelectric Surgery

Piezoelectric surgery is a precision surgical technique that uses electrically driven ultrasonic vibrations to cut and remove mineralized tissue, making it valuable when delicate neural structures are nearby. In a handpiece, the piezoelectric effect converts alternating electrical energy into mechanical oscillations; a vibrating tip selectively disrupts hard tissue while producing limited action on compliant soft tissue under appropriate settings. In neuroscience and neurosurgery, this approach can support craniotomy, skull-base procedures, and spinal bone removal near the brain, dura, nerves, and blood vessels. Its potential benefits include controlled cutting, improved visibility, and reduced collateral injury.

Piezoelectric Surgery - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

Characterization of Full Set Material Constants and Their Temperature Dependence for Piezoelectric Materials Using Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy

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Cited by 8 •

2016

This protocol describes the procedure of measuring the temperature dependence of the full set material constants of piezoelectric materials using resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS).

Preparation of ZnO Nanorod/Graphene/ZnO Nanorod Epitaxial Double Heterostructure for Piezoelectrical Nanogenerator by Using Preheating Hydrothermal

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Cited by 4 •

2016

One-step fabrication method for obtaining freestanding epitaxial double heterostructure is presented. This approach could achieve ZnO coverage with a higher number density than that of the epitaxial single heterostructure, leading to a piezoelectric nanogenerator with an increased output electrical performance.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
Free Sample

Piezo High Accuracy Surgical Osteal Removal (PHASOR): A Technique for Improved Cranial Window Surgery in Mice

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Cited by 3 •

2018

Piezoelectric surgery has led to improvements in human maxillofacial and dental surgery. We have developed a protocol to optimize piezoelectric surgery for cranial window surgery in mice.

Fabrication and Characterization of Thickness Mode Piezoelectric Devices for Atomization and Acoustofluidics

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Cited by 3 •

2020

Fabrication of piezoelectric thickness mode transducers via direct current sputtering of plate electrodes on lithium niobate is described. Additionally, reliable operation is achieved with a transducer holder and fluid supply system and characterization is demonstrated via impedance analysis, laser doppler vibrometry, high-speed imaging, and droplet size distribution using laser scattering.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Considerations for Rodent Surgery

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2016

Source: Kay Stewart, RVT, RLATG, CMAR; Valerie A. Schroeder, RVT, RLATG. University of Notre Dame, IN The Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals1 dictates that rodent survival surgery be performed aseptically. Aseptic technique utilizes specific practices that minimize the contamination of the surgical site, including patient preparation, surgeon preparation, sterilization of instruments and other supplies, and the use of a clean and controlled environment. Presurgical planning,...

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