Plantar Punch Biopsy

A plantar punch biopsy is a minimally invasive technique that removes a small, full-thickness sample of skin from the sole of the foot to evaluate cutaneous structures, especially small sensory nerve fibers. After local anesthesia, a circular punch extracts the specimen, which is fixed, sectioned, and immunostained, commonly for protein gene product 9.5, allowing researchers to count intraepidermal nerve fibers crossing the dermal-epidermal junction. In neuroscience, this measurement provides an objective indicator of small-fiber integrity and supports research on peripheral neuropathy, pain, and neurodegenerative disorders. Comparing nerve fiber density across sites or over time can help characterize disease and assess treatment-related changes.

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Generating an Excisional Skin Wound in a Mouse Model via Punch Biopsy

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2025

This video demonstrates a punch biopsy procedure to create a precise wound in a mouse model. The excision exposes the subcutaneous layer of the skin, providing a suitable site for studying immune responses to localized pathogen infection.

Skin Punch Biopsy Explant Culture for Derivation of Primary Human Fibroblasts

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Cited by 163 •

2013

The fibroblast explant culture protocol from human skin punch biopsies is a technically robust and simple way to derive skin cells within 4-8 weeks for banking of about 15-20 million cells at a low passage number.

Sampling Prostate Cancer Tissue for Biobanking: An MRI-guided Targeted Technique to Remove Biopsy Punches from Fresh Tumor Tissue

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2023

This video demonstrates an MRI data-based technique to target specific tumor-containing regions in prostate tissue for sampling. The collected biopsy specimens can be either stored for biobanking purposes or used for subsequent downstream analysis.

A Standardized Liquid Biopsy Preanalytical Protocol for Downstream Circulating-Free DNA Applications

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Cited by 3 •

2022

The liquid biopsy has revolutionized our approach to oncology translational studies, with sample collection, quality, and storage being crucial steps for its successful clinical application. Here we describe a standardized and validated protocol for downstream circulating-free DNA applications that can be applied in most translational research laboratories.

A Technique for Subcutaneous Abdominal Adipose Tissue Biopsy via a Non-diathermy Method

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Cited by 7 •

2017

We standardized an abdominal adipose tissue biopsy using a non-diathermy method performed under local anesthesia. Three cases of excessive post-operation bleeding out of 115 operations (2.61%) occurred.We conclude that an abdominal adipose tissue surgical biopsy using a non-diathermy method can be safely applied to healthy men.

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