Prp Mrna Cleavage

PrP mRNA cleavage is the regulated cutting of messenger RNA that encodes the cellular prion protein, a process relevant to post-transcriptional gene control in the nervous system. Specific RNA-cleaving enzymes or regulatory complexes recognize sequence or structural features in the transcript, producing fragments that can alter mRNA stability, translation, or subsequent degradation. Studying this process helps clarify how neurons control PrP expression and how disruptions in RNA regulation may influence prion biology and neurodegenerative disease. Experimental analysis of cleavage sites and resulting RNA products can therefore support research into neuronal gene regulation, disease mechanisms, and potential molecular interventions.

Prp Mrna Cleavage - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

PRP as a New Approach to Prevent Infection: Preparation and In vitro Antimicrobial Properties of PRP

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Cited by 36 •

2013

Implant-associated infection is a significant clinical complication. This study describes an approach using platelet-rich plasma (PRP) to prevent implant-associated infections, presents the protocol for preparing PRP with constant platelet concentration, and reports the newly identified antimicrobial properties of PRP and related protocols for examining such antimicrobial properties in vitro.

Analysis of RNA Processing Reactions Using Cell Free Systems: 3' End Cleavage of Pre-mRNA Substrates in vitro

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Cited by 1 •

2014

RNA polymerase II synthesizes a precursor RNA that extends beyond the 3' end of the mature mRNA. The end of the mature RNA is generated cotranscriptionally, at a site dictated by RNA sequences, via the endonuclease activity of the cleavage complex. Here, we detail the method to study cleavage reactions in vitro.

Isolation of Soluble and Insoluble PrP Oligomers in the Normal Human Brain

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Cited by 7 •

2012

A new species of cellular prion protein (PrPC) has recently been identified in uninfected human brains using the methods described here. These methods can be used to isolate various PrP species, while some of them are also useful in isolating other misfolded protein aggregates from human brains.

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

mRNA Stability and Gene Expression

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2020

The structure and stability of mRNA molecules regulates gene expression, as mRNAs are a key step in the pathway from gene to protein. In eukaryotes, the half-life of mRNA varies from a few minutes up to several days. mRNA stability is essential in growth and development. The absence of the proteins regulating its stability, such as tristetraprolin in mice, can cause systemic issues, including bone marrow overgrowth, inflammation, and autoimmunity. Cis-acting Elements involved in mRNA stability

Effects of Allogeneic Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) on the Healing Process of Sectioned Achilles Tendons of Rats: A Methodological Description

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Cited by 7 •

2018

This protocol describes the evaluation process of healing tendons in rats that have been injected with allogeneic platelet rich plasma (PRP) or saline solution after removing part of the Achilles tendon. The progress of tendon healing is evaluated at several time points using different types of analyses.

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