Three-dimensional Bioreactor

A three-dimensional bioreactor is a controlled culture system that supports cells or tissues within a three-dimensional environment, helping reproduce aspects of the structure and conditions found in living tissue. It regulates factors such as nutrient delivery, oxygenation, fluid flow, mixing, and mechanical stimulation so cells can grow, organize, and communicate throughout a scaffold, aggregate, or organoid. In neuroscience, these systems support the culture of neural cells and engineered brain-like tissues for studying development, injury, and disease. They can also improve drug testing and tissue-engineering studies by providing more physiologically relevant models than conventional two-dimensional cultures.

Three-dimensional Bioreactor - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Chip-based Three-dimensional Cell Culture in Perfused Micro-bioreactors

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Cited by 7 •

2008

We describe a chip-based platform for the three-dimensional cultivation of cells in micro-bioreactors. One chip can house up to 10 Mio. cells that can be cultivated under precisely defined conditions with regard to fluid flow, oxygen tension etc. in a sterile, closed circulation loop.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Operation of a Benchtop Bioreactor

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Cited by 9 •

2013

Fermentors are used to increase culture yield and productivity of bioengineered cells. After screening multiple microbial or animal cell culture candidates in shake flasks, the next logical step is to increase the selected culture’s biomass with the fermentor. This video demonstrates the setup and operation of a typical benchtop bioreactor system.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Batch and Continuous Bioreactors

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2023

Bioreactors are used to grow organisms in large volumes, thereby enabling the production of mass quantities of the target product. These reactors can be batch reactors, which contain all of the components needed for cell growth, or continuous reactors, which have inlet and outlet ports allowing for the addition of fresh growth media and the removal of cell waste. This video presents batch and continuous reactors and demonstrates the use of bioreactors to grow bacteria in the laboratory.

Construction and Characterization of a Novel Vocal Fold Bioreactor

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Cited by 8 •

2014

A novel vocal fold bioreactor capable of delivering physiologically relevant, vibratory stimulation to cultured cells is constructed and characterized. This dynamic culture device, when combined with a fibrous poly(ε-caprolactone) scaffold, creates a vocal fold-mimetic environment that modulates the behaviors of mesenchymal stem cells.

Design of a Biaxial Mechanical Loading Bioreactor for Tissue Engineering

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Cited by 24 •

2013

We designed a novel mechanical loading bioreactor that can apply uniaxial or biaxial mechanical strain to a cartilage biocomposite prior to transplantation into an articular cartilage defect.

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