Tower Of London

The Tower of London is a neuropsychological planning task used to assess executive function, especially an individual’s ability to organize and sequence goal-directed actions. In the task, a person rearranges colored balls on pegs to match a target arrangement while following rules about movement and completing the solution in a limited number of moves. Performance reflects planning, working memory, response inhibition, and problem-solving, with measures such as accuracy, completion time, and rule violations informing interpretation. Psychologists use the task in research and clinical assessment to examine cognitive development, frontal-lobe functioning, and changes associated with neurological or psychiatric conditions.

Tower Of London - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

Place and Response Learning in the Open-field Tower Maze

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Cited by 2 •

2015

The Open-field Tower Maze (OFTM) is a maze created to study the behavioral and neural mechanisms of spatial learning (e.g., place- or response-learning) in rats. This maze is especially useful for experimenters who want to use a non-stressful maze paradigm to investigate spatial learning in their research.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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Laboratory Drop Towers for the Experimental Simulation of Dust-aggregate Collisions in the Early Solar System

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Cited by 11 •

2014

We present a technique to achieve low-velocity to intermediate-velocity collisions between fragile dust aggregates in the laboratory. For this purpose, two vacuum drop-tower setups have been developed that allow collision velocities between <0.01 and ~10 m/sec. The collision events are recorded by high-speed imaging.

Modified Drop Tower Impact Tests for American Football Helmets

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Cited by 5 •

2017

This article provides a novel technique to assess the performance characteristics of American football helmets by inclusion of faceguards during NOCSAE Standard drop tests. Additionally, two more impact locations are proposed to be added to the NOCSAE certification.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Psychology

Executive Function in Autism Spectrum Disorder

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Jonas T. Kaplan and Sarah I. Gimbel—University of Southern California Attention, working-memory, planning, impulse control, inhibition, and mental flexibility are important components of human cognition that are often referred to as executive functions. Autism spectrum disorder is a developmental disorder that is characterized by impairments in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. It is a disorder that lasts a lifetime, and is thought to affect...

A Novel RFP Reporter to Aid in the Visualization of the Eye Imaginal Disc in Drosophila

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Cited by 1 •

2009

We describe a novel red fluorescent protein (RFP) reporter that is expressed specifically in the Drosophila eye. We detail a methodology for dissection of the eye imaginal disc and how this reporter can be used to aid in the dissection and identification of specific cell types in the developing eye.

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