Targeted Drug Delivery

Targeted drug delivery is a therapeutic strategy that directs medication toward diseased tissue or specific cells while limiting exposure to healthy organs, potentially improving efficacy and reducing adverse effects. It works by combining a drug with a carrier or molecular targeting element, such as an antibody, ligand, nanoparticle, or stimulus-responsive system, that recognizes biological markers or releases its payload under defined local conditions. In clinical research and practice, targeted drug delivery supports more selective treatment of cancer, infections, inflammatory disorders, and other diseases while guiding the design of therapies with controlled distribution, dosing, and release.

Targeted Drug Delivery - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neurotherapeutics

Targeted Drug Delivery in a Mouse Model via Cisterna Magna Injection

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2025

Source: Zamboni, M., et al., Induction of Leptomeningeal Cells Modification Via Intracisternal Injection. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)This video demonstrates the procedure of delivering an inducer drug into the cisterna magna of an anesthetized mouse. The injection selectively induces fluorescent marker expression in brain surface cells accessible via cerebrospinal fluid, confirmed by fluorescence imaging.

Contrast Ultrasound Targeted Treatment of Gliomas in Mice via Drug-Bearing Nanoparticle Delivery and Microvascular Ablation

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Cited by 15 •

2010

Insonation of microbubbles is a promising strategy for tumor ablation at reduced time-averaged acoustic powers, as well as for the targeted delivery of therapeutics. The purpose of the present study is to develop low duty cycle ultrasound pulsing strategies and nanocarriers to maximize non-thermal microvascular ablation and payload delivery to subcutaneous C6 gliomas.

Education

JoVE Core - Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

Modified-Release Drug Delivery Systems: Site-Targeted

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2026

Site-targeted drug delivery systems enhance therapeutic efficacy while minimizing systemic toxicity and treatment costs. Unlike conventional methods, these systems ensure precise drug delivery, improving bioavailability and reducing side effects. Targeted drug delivery is classified into three levels. First-order targeting directs drugs to the capillary beds of specific organs or tissues. Second-order targets specific cell types, such as tumor cells, using receptor-mediated interactions.

Targeting of Deep Brain Structures with Microinjections for Delivery of Drugs, Viral Vectors, or Cell Transplants

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Cited by 23 •

2010

In this article, we show a method to make glass capillary needles with a 50-μm lumen. This technique significantly reduces the brain damage, minimizes passive diffusion of drugs and allows a precise targeting into the rodent brain.

Site-Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: Polymeric Carriers

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2026

Polymeric carriers enhance targeted drug delivery by increasing efficacy while minimizing off-target effects. These carriers comprise a biodegradable polymeric backbone integrated with functional elements that enable targeting, improve physicochemical properties, and regulate drug release.Targeting MechanismsThe targeting ability of polymeric carriers is mediated by a homing device, which is a molecular recognition component designed to selectively bind to specific tissues or cells. Monoclonal...

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