Suture Degradation

Suture degradation is the breakdown of surgical suture materials over time, a property that determines how long a repair retains mechanical support and how the material interacts with healing tissue. It occurs through processes such as hydrolysis, in which water cleaves polymer bonds, or enzymatic and cellular activity that progressively reduces molecular weight, mass, and tensile strength. In engineering, degradation is evaluated through strength-retention profiles, mass loss, and changes in material structure under relevant physiological conditions. These measurements guide the design and selection of absorbable sutures for wound closure, tissue engineering, and biomedical devices, helping match material persistence with the rate of tissue healing.

Suture Degradation - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

Regulated Protein Degradation

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2020

It is vital to regulate the activity of enzymatic as well as non-enzymatic proteins inside the cell. This can be achieved either through creating a balance between their rate of synthesis and degradation or regulating the intrinsic activity of the protein. Both these regulation mechanisms play an essential role in the normal functioning of cells. Protein degradation plays two important roles in the cells. It helps to protect cells from misfolded or damaged proteins before they lead to a...

Proteins: From Genes to Degradation

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2020

Within a biological system, the DNA encodes the RNA, and the nucleotide sequence in the RNA further defines the amino acid sequence in the protein. This is referred to as “The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology” - a term coined by Francis Crick. Central dogma is a firm principle in biology that defines the flow of genetic information within any life form. The two fundamental steps in central dogma are - transcription and translation. Transcription is the synthesis of RNA molecules by RNA...

Research

JoVE EoE - Large Animal Models

Q Suture Technique: A Suturing Technique to Reduce Gap Formation and Increase Tensile Strength in Tendon Repair

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate suturing techniques — core suture and Q suture — to repair the foot flexor tendon in an ex vivo porcine model. Q sutures enhance the strength of the core suture in tendon repair and decrease gapping at the tendon repair site.

Assaying Proteasomal Degradation in a Cell-free System in Plants

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Cited by 26 •

2014

Targeted protein degradation represents a major regulatory mechanism for cell function. It occurs via a conserved ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, which attaches polyubiquitin chains to the target protein that then serve as molecular “tags” for the 26S proteasome. Here, we describe a simple and reliable cell-free assay for proteasomal degradation of proteins.

Assays for the Degradation of Misfolded Proteins in Cells

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Cited by 5 •

2016

This report describes protocols for measuring degradation rates of misfolded proteins by either western blot or fluorescence-based assays. The methods can be applied to analysis of other misfolded proteins and for high throughput screening.

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