Lung Consolidation

Lung consolidation is a condition in which normally air-filled alveoli become occupied by fluid, inflammatory cells, blood, or other material, making affected lung tissue denser and less effective at gas exchange. It commonly develops when infection causes inflammation and exudate to collect in the alveoli, although pulmonary edema, hemorrhage, aspiration, and malignancy can produce similar changes. Clinicians identify consolidation through symptoms and examination findings, then use chest radiography or computed tomography to assess its distribution and likely cause. Recognizing this pattern helps guide treatment, such as antimicrobial therapy or supportive care, while follow-up may be needed to confirm resolution and exclude an underlying lesion.

Lung Consolidation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Lung CT Segmentation to Identify Consolidations and Ground Glass Areas for Quantitative Assesment of SARS-CoV Pneumonia

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Cited by 13 •

2020

The aim of this protocol is to provide a time efficient way to segment volumes of interest on high-resolution CT scans to use for further radiomics analysis.

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior
Free Sample

Eye Tracking, Cortisol, and a Sleep vs. Wake Consolidation Delay: Combining Methods to Uncover an Interactive Effect of Sleep and Cortisol on Memory

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Cited by 8 •

2014

We present a protocol used to discover an interactive effect between sleep and cortisol on memory consolidation, particularly for negative arousing images. Specifically, the experimental design utilizes eye tracking, salivary cortisol analysis, and behavioral memory testing – methods that can be used with both healthy and clinical participants.

A Simple Method of Mouse Lung Intubation

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Cited by 50 •

2013

This paper describes a striaghforward and efficient method of intubating mice for pulmonary function measurements or pulmonary instillation, that allows the mice to recover and be studied at later times. The procedure involves an inexpensive fiberoptic light source that directly illuminates the trachea.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Lung Capacity

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2019

The air in the lungs is measured in volumes and capacities. Lung volume measures reflect the amount of air taken in, released, or left over after a lung function, like a single inhalation. Lung capacity measures are sums of two or more lung volume measures. There are four defined lung volume measures: tidal volume, inspiratory reserve volume, expiratory reserve volume, and residual volume. Tidal volume is the amount of air inhaled and exhaled in a normal breath. Inspiratory...

Lung Instillation and Fixation: Introducing Liquid into the Trachea and Fixing Lungs to Measure the Fixed Lung Volume

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2023

This video describes a simple and reliable method of introducing liquid into the trachea for lung instillation, fixation, and lung volume measurement.

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