Oligodendrocyte Isolation

Oligodendrocyte isolation is the process of separating these central nervous system glial cells from brain or spinal cord tissue for study of myelination, neural support, and disease. The workflow typically combines enzymatic and mechanical tissue dissociation with cell separation methods such as density-gradient centrifugation or antibody-based selection, followed by culture in conditions that support oligodendrocyte survival and maturation. Isolated cells enable researchers to examine progenitor differentiation, myelin production, neuron-glia interactions, and responses to injury or inflammatory signals. In neuroscience, this approach supports investigations of multiple sclerosis, leukodystrophies, remyelination, and potential cell-based repair strategies.

Oligodendrocyte Isolation - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Neuronal Culture Techniques

Isolating Murine Primary Oligodendrocytes Using Immunomagnetic Beads

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2025

This video demonstrates a method to isolate primary oligodendrocyte cells from a neural cell suspension obtained from a mouse pup using magnetic separation. The technique employs magnetic beads coated with antibodies specific to oligodendrocyte antigens, enabling selective isolation of these cells.

Isolation and Purification of Recombinant Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteins

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2025

Source: Jain, R. W., et al. Simple and Efficient Production and Purification of Mouse Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein for Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Studies. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the isolation and purification of MOGtag, a recombinant Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG) used in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE) studies. The protocol involves bacterial lysis, sonication, centrifugation, and nickel affinity chromatography to obtain...

Isolating and Culturing Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells from Mouse Pup Brain Cortex

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2025

This video demonstrates a technique for isolating and culturing oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) from the mouse pup brain cortex.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Derivation of Enriched Oligodendrocyte Cultures and Oligodendrocyte/Neuron Myelinating Co-cultures from Post-natal Murine Tissues

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Cited by 103 •

2011

This article describes methods to derive enriched populations of murine oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) in primary culture, which differentiate to produce mature oligodendrocytes (OLs). In addition, this report describes techniques to produce murine myelinating co-cultures by seeding mouse OPCs onto a neurite bed of mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons (DRGNs).

A Method for Generating Oligodendrocyte-Conditioned Medium

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2025

This video demonstrates the production of oligodendrocyte-conditioned medium (OCM) from oligodendrocyte lineage cells by stressing them to enhance their molecular release into the medium. This medium, which is rich in growth factors, cytokines, and other bioactive molecules, can be added to neuron cultures to gain insight into the impact of oligodendrocytes-secreted factors on neuronal physiology and connectivity.

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