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JoVE Journal
Medicine
Farelerde Sağ Kalp Ekokardiyografik Değerlendirilmesi
Farelerde Sağ Kalp Ekokardiyografik Değerlendirilmesi
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Echocardiographic Assessment of the Right Heart in Mice

Farelerde Sağ Kalp Ekokardiyografik Değerlendirilmesi

Full Text
24,034 Views
09:29 min
November 27, 2013

DOI: 10.3791/50912-v

Evan Brittain1, Niki L. Penner2, James West2, Anna Hemnes2

1Division of Cardiovascular Medicine,Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 2Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,Vanderbilt University Medical Center

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This article provides a protocol for the echocardiographic assessment of right ventricular size and pulmonary hypertension in mice. This method allows for phenotype determination and serial assessment in various mouse models of cardiomyopathy and pulmonary vascular disease.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Cardiovascular research
  • Mouse models of disease
  • Echocardiography

Background

  • Right ventricular size and function are critical in assessing pulmonary vascular disease.
  • Echocardiography is a non-invasive imaging technique used in small animals.
  • Understanding right ventricular dysfunction is essential for studying cardiomyopathy.
  • Mouse models provide valuable insights into human cardiovascular diseases.

Purpose of Study

  • To assess right ventricular size and function in mice.
  • To evaluate the presence and severity of pulmonary vascular disease.
  • To facilitate phenotype determination in transgenic and toxin-induced models.

Methods Used

  • Positioning the mouse and echocardiography equipment for optimal imaging.
  • Determining the size of the right ventricle.
  • Measuring blood flow through the pulmonary artery.
  • Assessing pulmonary artery size and acceleration time.

Main Results

  • The protocol allows for accurate assessment of right ventricular dysfunction.
  • It provides insights into the severity of pulmonary vascular disease.
  • Results can be used for phenotype determination in various models.
  • Serial assessments can track disease progression over time.

Conclusions

  • Echocardiography is an effective tool for assessing right ventricular size and function in mice.
  • This method enhances understanding of pulmonary vascular disease.
  • The protocol can be applied in various research contexts involving cardiomyopathy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main goal of this echocardiographic protocol?
The main goal is to assess right ventricular size and function, as well as the severity of pulmonary vascular disease in mice.
How does this method benefit research on cardiomyopathy?
It allows for phenotype determination and serial assessments in mouse models, providing insights into disease mechanisms.
What are the key steps in the echocardiographic assessment?
Key steps include positioning the mouse, measuring right ventricular size, assessing blood flow, and evaluating pulmonary artery metrics.
Can this protocol be used in transgenic mouse models?
Yes, it is applicable for phenotype determination in transgenic and toxin-induced mouse models.
What type of imaging technique is used in this protocol?
Echocardiography, a non-invasive imaging technique, is used for the assessments.
What insights can be gained from this echocardiographic assessment?
Insights into right ventricular dysfunction and the severity of pulmonary vascular disease can be gained, aiding in disease understanding.

Bu makalede, sağ ventrikül boyut ve farelerde pulmoner hipertansiyon ekokardiyografik değerlendirilmesi için bir protokol sağlar. Uygulamalar transgenik ve kardiyomiyopati ve pulmoner vasküler hastalığı toksin kaynaklı fare modellerinde fenotip kararlılık ve seri değerlendirmesini içerir.

Bu prosedürün genel amacı, farelerde sağ ventrikül boyutu ve fonksiyonunun yanı sıra pulmoner vasküler hastalığın varlığını ve şiddetini değerlendirmek için ekokardiyografi kullanmaktır. Bu, ilk olarak farenin ve ekokardiyografi ekipmanının optimum görüntüleme için konumlandırılmasıyla gerçekleştirilir. İkinci adımda sağ ventrikülün büyüklüğü belirlenir.

Daha sonra, sağ ventrikül fonksiyonunu değerlendirmek için pulmoner arterden geçen kan akışı ölçülür. Son aşamada, pulmoner arter boyutu ve pulmoner ivme, pulmoner vasküler hastalığın derecesini değerlendirmek için zaman ölçülür. Sonuçta, sağ ventrikül disfonksiyonu ve pulmoner vasküler hastalığın varlığı ve şiddeti ekokardiyografi ile belirlenir.

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