Asymmetric Cytokinesis

Asymmetric cytokinesis is a cell-division process that produces two daughter cells with unequal sizes, contents, or developmental potential, enabling organisms to generate cellular diversity. It occurs when polarity cues and the mitotic spindle position the cleavage furrow away from the cell center, causing selected proteins, organelles, or fate determinants to segregate unevenly as the contractile ring constricts. This mechanism is important in embryonic development, tissue organization, and stem cell biology, where it can balance self-renewal with differentiation. Studying asymmetric cytokinesis also helps explain how disruptions in cell polarity or division orientation contribute to abnormal development and disease.

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Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Mitosis and Cytokinesis

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2019

In eukaryotes, the cell division cycle is divided into distinct, coordinated cellular processes that include cell growth, DNA replication/chromosome duplication, chromosome distribution to daughter cells, and finally, cell division. The cell cycle is tightly regulated by its regulatory systems as well as extracellular signals that affect cell proliferation. The processes of the cell cycle occur over approximately 24 hours (in typical human cells) and in two major distinguishable stages. The...

Mitosis And Cytokinesis

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2023

In eukaryotes, the cell division cycle is divided into distinct, coordinated cellular processes that include cell growth, DNA replication/chromosome duplication, chromosome distribution to daughter cells, and finally, cell division. The cell cycle is tightly regulated by its regulatory systems as well as extracellular signals that affect cell proliferation. The processes of the cell cycle occur over approximately 24 hours (in typical human cells) and in two major distinguishable stages. The...

Mitosis and Cytokinesis

0 Views •

2021

In eukaryotes, the cell division cycle is divided into distinct, coordinated cellular processes that include cell growth, DNA replication/chromosome duplication, chromosome distribution to daughter cells, and finally, cell division. The cell cycle is tightly regulated by its regulatory systems as well as extracellular signals that affect cell proliferation. The processes of the cell cycle occur over approximately 24 hours (in typical human cells) and in two major distinguishable stages. The...

Mitosis and Cytokinesis

0 Views •

2025

In eukaryotes, the cell division cycle is divided into distinct, coordinated cellular processes that include cell growth, DNA replication/chromosome duplication, chromosome distribution to daughter cells, and finally, cell division. The cell cycle is tightly regulated by its regulatory systems as well as extracellular signals that affect cell proliferation. The processes of the cell cycle occur over approximately 24 hours (in typical human cells) and in two major distinguishable stages. The...

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

Asymmetric Walkway: A Novel Behavioral Assay for Studying Asymmetric Locomotion

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Cited by 4 •

2016

Here, we present a protocol to quantify precise stepping in rodents. Cortical and the spinal central pattern generator signals are required for precise foot-placement during obstructed locomotion. We report here the novel constrained walking task that directly examines precise stepping behavior.

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