Cell Transplantation

Cell transplantation is the transfer of viable cells into a recipient organism or tissue to replace damaged cells, restore biological function, or investigate cellular behavior, making it an important approach in biology and regenerative medicine. Cells are delivered by injection, infusion, or implantation and may then survive, engraft, communicate with the surrounding microenvironment, differentiate, or secrete signaling molecules that influence tissue repair. Applications include hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, experimental treatments for degenerative disease, and studies of immune responses, development, and tissue regeneration. Outcomes depend on cell source, delivery site, compatibility, vascularization, and host immune responses, so research focuses on improving cell survival, integration, and functional recovery.

Cell Transplantation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Molecular Imaging to Target Transplanted Muscle Progenitor Cells

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Cited by 3 •

2013

A non-invasive means to evaluate the success of myoblast transplantation is described. The method takes advantage of a unified fusion reporter gene composed of genes whose expression can be imaged with different imaging modalities. Here, we make use of a fluc reporter gene sequence to target cells via bioluminescence imaging.

Cervical Heterotopic Mouse Heart Transplantation using End-to-side Anastomosis Technique to Study Transplant Immunology

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2026

This protocol presents a simplified, end-to-side suture anastomosis technique for murine cervical heart transplantation, providing a robust and reproducible model for studying transplant immunology.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Transplantation of Cells Directly into the Kidney of Adult Zebrafish

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Cited by 10 •

2011

Cell transplantation is an essential technique for studying tissue regeneration and for developing cell-based therapies of disease. We demonstrate here a microsurgical technique that permits the transplantation of genetically labeled cells directly into the kidney of adult zebrafish fish.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Quantifying the Frequency of Tumor-propagating Cells Using Limiting Dilution Cell Transplantation in Syngeneic Zebrafish

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Cited by 35 •

2011

Limiting dilution cell transplantation assays are used to determine the frequency of tumor-propagating cells. This protocol describes a method for generating syngeneic zebrafish that develop fluorescently-labeled leukemia and details how to isolate and transplant these leukemia cells at limiting dilution into the peritoneal cavity of adult zebrafish.

Subcutaneous Transplantation Assay: A Method to Transplant Melanoma Cells from a Donor to a Recipient Zebrafish Model

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2023

This video describes the method for transplantation of tumor cells from the melanoma-bearing donor zebrafish model to an immunocompromised recipient Casper zebrafish. It helps to visualize tumor engraftment and proliferation in the recipient fish.

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