Dmpc Chapso

DMPC-CHAPSO is a lipid-detergent model system that mimics aspects of a biological membrane while providing a controllable environment for studying membrane-associated molecules. It combines the phospholipid dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) with the zwitterionic detergent CHAPSO, which disperses lipid molecules in aqueous solution and promotes mixed micelle or bicelle-like assemblies depending on composition and temperature. These assemblies help researchers investigate membrane protein structure, lipid-protein interactions, and molecular dynamics using biophysical methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. DMPC-CHAPSO systems are valuable in membrane biology because they balance membrane-like organization with experimental accessibility.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Online Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Dorsomedial and Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Cognition Decision Making, and Cognitive Dissonance

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2025

This protocol presents a more precise and effective method of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the dorsolateral and dorsomedial prefrontal cortices during an experimental task using neuronavigation and robotic systems. Based on the results, crucial implications are suggested for future online stimulation research.

High-throughput Crystallization of Membrane Proteins Using the Lipidic Bicelle Method

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Cited by 27 •

2012

Bicelles are lipid/amphiphile mixtures that maintain membrane proteins (MPs) within a lipid bilayer but have unique phase behavior that facilitates high-throughput screening by crystallization robots. This technique has successfully produced a number of high-resolution structures from both prokaryotic and eukaryotic sources. This video describes protocols for generating the lipidic bicelle mixture, incorporating MPs into the bicelle mixture, setting up crystallizations trials (manually as well...

Synthesis of Nanodisc-Stabilized Membrane Protein Antigens Using a Cell-Free System

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2025

Source: Gilmore, S. F., et al. Cell-Free Scaled Production and Adjuvant Addition to a Recombinant Major Outer Membrane Protein from Chlamydia muridarum for Vaccine Development. J. Vis. Exp. (2022)This video demonstrates the cell-free synthesis of nanodisc-stabilized membrane protein antigens using a dual-compartment system. The device maintains optimal conditions for efficient protein synthesis, proper folding, and stable integration into nanodiscs.

Thermodynamics of Membrane Protein Folding Measured by Fluorescence Spectroscopy

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Cited by 2 •

2011

This video article details the experimental procedure for obtaining the Gibbs free energy of membrane protein folding by tryptophan fluorescence.

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Models of Alzheimer's Disease to Screen Genes, Mutations, and Chemicals Affecting Amyloid Beta Production by γ-Secretase

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2025

Here, we describe a yeast system reconstituting human γ-secretase. This system allows for the identification and study of mutations affecting activity and for screening of γ-secretase inhibitors (GSIs). Utilizing the loss of function properties of familial Alzheimer's disease mutants, it is possible to screen for γ-secretase modulators (GSMs).

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