Drosophila Larvae

Drosophila larvae are the immature, wingless stages of fruit flies, and they provide a tractable system for studying development, physiology, behavior, and genetics. After hatching from eggs, larvae pass through three instars while feeding and growing, then undergo hormonal metamorphosis during pupation to form the adult fly. Their transparent bodies, rapid life cycle, and well-characterized genome allow researchers to observe tissue growth, neural function, metabolism, and responses to environmental conditions. In biology, Drosophila larvae support genetic screening, developmental studies, disease modeling, and investigations of how cellular and molecular mechanisms shape organismal traits.

Drosophila Larvae - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Bacterial Pathogenesis and Host Interactions

Establishing Bacterial Infection in Drosophila Larvae

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2026

Source: Hiroyasu, A., D et. al., Extraction of Hemocytes from Drosophila melanogaster Larvae for Microbial Infection and Analysis. J. Vis. Exp. (2018)This video demonstrates the procedure for establishing a bacterial infection in Drosophila larvae by placing them into a bacterial droplet and pricking them with a tungsten needle. The larvae are then incubated on a grooved, nutrient-rich agar plate to study host-pathogen interactions.

Novel Assay for Cold Nociception in Drosophila Larvae

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Cited by 6 •

2017

Here we demonstrate a novel assay to study cold nociception in Drosophila larvae. This assay utilizes a custom-built Peltier probe capable of applying a focal noxious cold stimulus and results in quantifiable cold-specific behaviors. This technique will allow further cellular and molecular dissection of cold nociception.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Drosophila melanogaster Embryo and Larva Harvesting and Preparation

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2023

Drosophila melanogaster embryos and larvae are easy to manipulate and develop rapidly by mechanisms that are analogous to other organisms, including mammals. For these reasons, many researchers utilize fly embryos and larvae to answer questions in diverse fields ranging from behavioral to developmental biology. Prior to experimentation, however, the embryos and larvae must first be collected. This video will first demonstrate how "egg-laying cups" are used to collect Drosophila embryos on agar...

Foraging Path-length Protocol for Drosophila melanogaster Larvae

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Cited by 18 •

2016

We provide a detailed protocol for a Drosophila melanogaster foraging path-length assay. We discuss the preparation and handling of test animals, how to perform the assay and analyze the data.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
Free Sample

Visualization of Proprioceptors in Drosophila Larvae and Pupae

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Cited by 16 •

2012

A method to immunostain and visualize chordotonal organs in larvae and pupae of Drosophila melanogaster is described.

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