Head Condyle Facet

The head condyle facet is a smooth, specialized articular surface associated with the rounded end, or condyle, of a bone, where it contributes to the formation and function of a joint. Covered by or interacting with articular cartilage, the facet distributes mechanical loads and allows adjacent bones to move with reduced friction while maintaining joint alignment. In biological anatomy, examining its shape, surface condition, and relationship to neighboring structures helps explain range of motion, weight transmission, and the effects of injury or degenerative change. Its morphology also provides useful information for comparative anatomy, biomechanics, and clinical assessment of skeletal function.

Head Condyle Facet - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry

Facet-to-facet Linking of Shape-anisotropic Colloidal Cadmium Chalcogenide Nanostructures

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2017

A protocol detailing how shape-anisotropic colloidal cadmium chalcogenide nanocrystals can be covalently linked via their end facets is presented here.

A Morphometric and Cellular Analysis Method for the Murine Mandibular Condyle

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Cited by 4 •

2018

This manuscript presents methods for analyzing morphometric and cellular changes within the mandibular condyle of rodents.

Generating a Closed-Head Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in a Murine Model

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2025

Source: Logsdon, A. F., et al. Low-intensity Blast Wave Model for Preclinical Assessment of Closed-head Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Rodents. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)This video demonstrates the induction of closed-head mild traumatic brain injury in a mouse model using a pressurized gas shock tube setup. The generated pressure wave ruptures the polyester membrane, delivering a shockwave to the mouse’s head that results in rapid brain movement within the skull, causing a mild traumatic brain injury.

Multi-Faceted Mass Spectrometric Investigation of Neuropeptides in Callinectes sapidus

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Cited by 2 •

2022

Mass spectrometric characterization of neuropeptides provides sequence, quantitation, and localization information. This optimized workflow is not only useful for neuropeptide studies, but also other endogenous peptides. The protocols provided here describe sample preparation, MS acquisition, MS analysis, and database generation of neuropeptides using LC-ESI-MS, MALDI-MS spotting, and MALDI-MS imaging.

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Muscles that Move the Head

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2024

The muscles that move the head are a dynamic and complex group of structures that work together to facilitate a wide range of head movements, including rotation, flexion, extension, and lateral bending. The bilateral sternocleidomastoid, or SCM, and the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles are significant head flexors. The SCM muscles originate at the sternum and clavicle and attach to the mastoid process of the temporal bone. The SCM contracts bilaterally to bend the head forward, whereas...

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