Inner Root Sheath

The inner root sheath is a specialized layer of cells within the hair follicle that surrounds and shapes the developing hair shaft, making it essential for orderly hair growth. It contains the cuticle, Huxley’s layer, and Henle’s layer, whose cells produce hard keratins and trichohyalin as they move upward and undergo programmed keratinization. This process forms a rigid guide that supports hair-shaft differentiation and helps maintain follicle architecture before the sheath breaks down near the follicle’s upper region. Studying the inner root sheath clarifies hair-follicle biology and informs research on hair disorders, follicle regeneration, and tissue-engineered skin.

Inner Root Sheath - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots

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Cited by 4 •

2017

Full-root aortic valve replacement by stentless aortic xenograft is a viable option in patients with small aortic roots. We describe, a technique for the full-root implantation of stentless aortic xenografts, with emphasis on the management of the proximal suture line and coronary anastomoses, and discuss its limitations and alternative options.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
Free Sample

Time-lapse Fluorescence Imaging of Arabidopsis Root Growth with Rapid Manipulation of The Root Environment Using The RootChip

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Cited by 43 •

2012

This article provides a protocol for cultivation of Arabidopsis seedlings in the RootChip, a microfluidic imaging platform that combines automated control of growth conditions with microscopic root monitoring and FRET-based measurement of intracellular metabolite levels.

Lateral Root Inducible System in Arabidopsis and Maize

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Cited by 8 •

2016

The Lateral Root Inducible System (LRIS) allows for synchronous induction of lateral roots and is presented for Arabidopsis thaliana and maize.

Co-culturing of a Dorsal Root Ganglion Explant with Schwann Cells for Neuron Myelination

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2025

This video demonstrates the coculturing model of a dorsal root ganglion explant and Schwann cells. In coculture conditions, ascorbic acid promotes the differentiation of Schwann cells into myelinating forms. Myelinating Schwann cells wrap the axons multiple times to create a myelin sheath, which is essential for nerve function.

Dorsal Root Ganglion Injection and Dorsal Root Crush Injury as a Model for Sensory Axon Regeneration

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Cited by 9 •

2017

This protocol presents the use of a dorsal root ganglion (DRG) injection with a viral vector and a concurrent dorsal root crush injury in an adult rat as a model to study sensory axon regeneration. This model is suitable for investigating the use of gene therapy to promote sensory axon regeneration.

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