Motif Finder

A motif finder is a bioinformatics tool that identifies recurring sequence patterns in DNA, RNA, or proteins, helping researchers detect conserved regions linked to biological function. It compares input sequences using pattern-matching algorithms, statistical models, or position weight matrices to distinguish likely motifs from random matches and can evaluate their enrichment or conservation. In biology, motif finding supports the study of transcription-factor binding sites, regulatory elements, protein domains, and RNA structures. These analyses help connect sequence variation with gene regulation, molecular interactions, and disease mechanisms, while guiding experimental validation and comparative genomics.

Motif Finder - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Using SCOPE to Identify Potential Regulatory Motifs in Coregulated Genes

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Cited by 3 •

2011

A straight-forward and robust method to identify potential regulatory motifs in co-regulated genes is presented. SCOPE does not require any user parameters and returns motifs that represent excellent candidates for regulatory signals. The identification of such regulatory signals helps to understand the underlying biology.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Peptide-based Identification of Functional Motifs and their Binding Partners

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Cited by 2 •

2013

Techniques to dissect the mechanisms underlying the secretion of HIV-1 Nef in exosomes are described. Specific short peptides derived from Nef and protein transfection were exploited to determine the structure, function, and binding partners of Nef’s Secretion Modification Region. These procedures have general relevance in many mechanistic studies.

Identifying Caspases and their Motifs that Cleave Proteins During Influenza A Virus Infection

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Cited by 6 •

2022

Influenza A virus (IAV) infection activates the caspases that cleave host and viral proteins, which, in turn, have pro- and antiviral functions. By employing inhibitors, RNA interference, site-directed mutagenesis, and western blotting and RT-qPCR techniques, caspases in infected mammalian cells that cleave host cortactin and histone deacetylases were identified.

Stable DNA Motifs, 1D and 2D Nanostructures Constructed from Small Circular DNA Molecules

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Cited by 6 •

2019

This article presents a detailed protocol for T4 ligation and denaturing PAGE purification of small circular DNA molecules, annealing and native PAGE analysis of circular tiles, assembling and AFM imaging of 1D and 2D DNA nanostructures, as well as agarose gel electrophoresis and centrifugation purification of finite DNA nanostructures.

High-Speed Atomic Force Microscopy Imaging of DNA Three-Point-Star Motif Self Assembly Using Photothermal Off-Resonance Tapping

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2024

Here, we show the imaging protocol for observing biomolecular interactions with photothermal off-resonance tapping (PORT), where we optimized imaging parameters, identified system limits, and investigated potential improvements in imaging three-point-star DNA motif assembly.

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