Myelin Removal Beads

Myelin Removal Beads are magnetic particles used to separate myelin and myelin-associated debris from cell suspensions or tissue homogenates, improving sample quality for biological analysis. During processing, the beads bind myelin through specific affinity interactions, and a magnetic field retains the labeled material while unlabeled cells pass through or are recovered separately. This depletion step helps produce cleaner preparations for isolating neural cells, analyzing immune responses in the central nervous system, and studying demyelination and remyelination. By reducing myelin-related interference, the method can improve downstream flow cytometry, cell culture, molecular assays, and single-cell investigations in neuroscience and disease research.

Myelin Removal Beads - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuropathology

A Gold Staining Technique to Visualize Myelin Reduction in Stressed Mice

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2025

Stress impairs oligodendrocyte function, disrupting the lipid-rich myelin sheath surrounding neuronal axons in the medial prefrontal cortex, a brain region regulating emotion.

Isolation and Purification of Recombinant Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteins

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2025

Source: Jain, R. W., et al. Simple and Efficient Production and Purification of Mouse Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein for Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Studies. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the isolation and purification of MOGtag, a recombinant Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG) used in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE) studies. The protocol involves bacterial lysis, sonication, centrifugation, and nickel affinity chromatography to obtain...

An In Vitro Transduction-Induced Myelination Assay for Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells

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2025

The video demonstrates a protocol for differentiating oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) into oligodendrocytes and inducing myelination in a co-culture with dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. The OPCs are transduced with lentiviral vectors encoding a signaling protein that regulates myelination. The transduced OPCs are co-cultured with DRG neurons to assess the differentiation into oligodendrocytes and the signaling protein-induced myelination.

Fluorescence Photoactivation Imaging of Neurofilament Transport in Myelinated Mouse Axons

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2025

Source: Boyer, N. P. et. al., Imaging and Analysis of Neurofilament Transport in Excised Mouse Tibial Nerve. J. Vis. Exp. (2020) This video demonstrates the fluorescence photoactivation method to analyze neurofilament transport in myelinated axons of peripheral nerves. By tracking photoactivated green fluorophore-tagged neurofilaments, the technique provides insights into axonal transport in neurodegenerative diseases.

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Nervous Tissue: Myelin

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2024

The myelin sheath is a multilayered lipid and protein covering that insulates the axon of a neuron, enhancing the speed of nerve impulse conduction. Axons without this sheath are referred to as unmyelinated. Two types of neuroglia, Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) are responsible for producing myelin sheaths. Schwann cells begin to form myelin sheaths around axons during fetal development. They wrap around a small...

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