Peptide Sequence Analysis

Peptide sequence analysis is the identification and interpretation of the amino acid order that defines a peptide or protein fragment, providing insight into its structure and biological function. Researchers determine sequences by examining peptide composition, enzymatic cleavage patterns, and mass-to-charge measurements from mass spectrometry, then comparing the resulting data with reference databases. This analysis can reveal post-translational modifications, distinguish related proteins, and support the identification of biomarkers, signaling molecules, and therapeutic peptides. In biology, peptide sequence analysis links molecular structure to activity and helps guide studies of protein expression, evolution, disease mechanisms, and drug development.

Peptide Sequence Analysis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biochemistry

Analysis of Histone Antibody Specificity with Peptide Microarrays

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Cited by 22 •

2017

This manuscript describes methods for applying peptide microarray technology to specificity profiling of antibodies that recognize histones and their post-translational modifications.

A High Throughput MHC II Binding Assay for Quantitative Analysis of Peptide Epitopes

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Cited by 21 •

2014

Biochemical assays with recombinant human MHC II molecules can provide rapid, quantitative insights into immunogenic epitope identification, deletion, or design. Here, a peptide-MHC II binding assay scaled to 384-well plates is described. This cost effective format should prove useful in the fields of protein deimmunization and vaccine design and development.

Optimization for Sequencing and Analysis of Degraded FFPE-RNA Samples

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Cited by 19 •

2020

This method describes the steps to improve the quality and quantity of sequence data that can be obtained from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) RNA samples. We describe the methodology to more accurately assess the quality of FFPE-RNA samples, prepare sequencing libraries, and analyze the data from FFPE-RNA samples.

Comparative Lesions Analysis Through a Targeted Sequencing Approach

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2019

This article describes a method to identify clonal and subclonal alterations among different specimens from a given patient. Although the experiments described here focus on a specific tumor type, the approach is broadly applicable to other solid tumors.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Targeted DNA Methylation Analysis by Next-generation Sequencing

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Cited by 83 •

2015

Bisulfite amplicon sequencing (BSAS) is a method for quantifying cytosine methylation in targeted genomic regions of interest. This method uses bisulfite conversion paired with PCR amplification of target regions prior to next-generation sequencing to produce absolute quantitation of DNA methylation at a base-specific level.

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