Polyethyleneimine Pei

Polyethyleneimine (PEI) is a synthetic, positively charged polymer used in biology to bind, transport, and immobilize negatively charged molecules such as DNA and RNA. Its protonatable amine groups form electrostatic complexes called polyplexes with nucleic acids, helping protect genetic material and promote cellular uptake; buffering within endosomes can also support intracellular release. PEI is therefore widely used for laboratory gene transfection, delivery of genetic constructs into cultured cells, and surface modification of biological materials. Although effective, its concentration, molecular weight, and structure must be optimized because increasing transfection activity can also increase cytotoxicity.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Polyethyleneimine-coated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles as a Vehicle for the Delivery of Small Interfering RNA to Macrophages In Vitro and In Vivo

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Cited by 21 •

2019

We describe a method of using polyethyleneimine (PEI)-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for transfecting macrophages with siRNA. These nanoparticles can efficiently deliver siRNA to macrophages in vitro and in vivo and silence target gene expression.

Lentiviral Mediated Delivery of shRNAs to hESCs and NPCs Using Low-cost Cationic Polymer Polyethylenimine (PEI)

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2022

Using the low-cost cationic polymer polyethylenimine (PEI), we produced lentiviral particles for stable expression of shRNAs in H9 human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and transiently transduced H9-derived neural progenitor cells (NPCs) at high efficiency.

Synthesis of Aptamer-PEI-g-PEG Modified Gold Nanoparticles Loaded with Doxorubicin for Targeted Drug Delivery

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Cited by 10 •

2020

In this protocol, doxorubicin-loaded AS1411-g-PEI-g-PEG modified gold nanoparticles are synthesized via three-step amide reactions. Then, doxorubicin is loaded and delivered to target cancer cells for cancer therapy.

Cell Lineage Analyses and Gene Function Studies Using Twin-spot MARCM

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Cited by 2 •

2017

Here, we present a protocol for a mosaic labeling technique that permits the visualization of neurons derived from a common progenitor cell in two distinct colors. This facilitates neural lineage analysis with the capability of birth-dating individual neurons and studying gene function in the same neurons of different individuals.

Intranasal Delivery of mRNA Polyplexes via Rayleigh Breakup Aerosols: An In Vitro Method for Nasal Deposition and Functional Testing

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2026

This protocol presents Rayleigh breakup as a mild process for aerosolizing non-viral mRNA vectors. Regional deposition for aerosolized mRNA vectors is evaluated by the Alberta Idealized Nasal Inlet (AINI) model. Green fluorescence protein (GFP) expression in human lung cells represents maintenance of physicochemical and biological functions of post-aerosolized mRNA vectors.

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