Terminal Filament Cells

Terminal filament cells are specialized somatic cells that form the slender filaments at the anterior end of insect ovaries, where they help establish tissue architecture and stem cell organization. During ovary development, these cells change shape and arrange into ordered stacks through coordinated adhesion, polarity, and signaling, creating a structural connection with neighboring cap cells and the germline stem cell niche. Their position and interactions help organize ovarioles, the functional units that produce eggs, and influence communication between somatic and germline cells. Studying terminal filament cells provides insight into epithelial morphogenesis, niche formation, and the developmental mechanisms that maintain reproductive tissues.

Terminal Filament Cells - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Loading Drosophila Nerve Terminals with Calcium Indicators

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Cited by 17 •

2007

Calcium is a ubiquitous messenger in the nervous system, essential for triggering neurotransmitter release and changes in synaptic strength. Here we demonstrate a technique for loading Ca2+-indicators into Drosophila nerve terminals. We also demonstrate fabrication of the required apparatus and emphasize points critical for the technique's success.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Filamentous Fungi

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Dr. Ian Pepper and Dr. Charles Gerba - The University of Arizona Demonstrating Author: Bradley Schmitz Fungi are heterotrophic eukaryotic organisms, and with the exception of yeasts, are aerobic. They are abundant in surface soils and are important for their role in nutrient cycling and the decomposition of organic matter and organic contaminants. White rot fungi (phanerochaete chryosporium) for example, (Figure 1) are known to degrade aromatics. Figure 1. White rot on...

Termination of Translation

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2020

The large ribosomal subunit has several important structures essential to translation. These include the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) - which is the site where the peptide bond is formed - and a large, internal, water-filled tube through which the nascent polypeptide moves. This latter structure is called the Peptide Exit Tunnel, and it begins at the PTC and spans the body of the large ribosomal subunit. During translation, as the nascent polypeptide chain is synthesized, it passes through...

Examination of Drosophila Larval Tracheal Terminal Cells by Light Microscopy

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Cited by 11 •

2013

Here, we present a method for light microscopy analysis of tracheal terminal cells in Drosophila larvae. This method allows for quick examination of branch and lumen morphology in whole animals and would be useful for analysis of individual mutants or screens for mutations affecting terminal cell development.

Gliding Motility in Phormidium lacuna Filaments

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2025

Source: Weber, N., et al., Natural Transformation, Protein Expression, and Cryoconservation of the Filamentous Cyanobacterium Phormidium lacuna. J. Vis. Exp. (2022)This video demonstrates the procedure to assess gliding motility in Phormidium lacuna by homogenizing filament cultures to create a uniform suspension, preparing a Petri plate assay setup over a microscope slide, and visualizing filament movement.

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