Dna Content Quantification

DNA content quantification is the measurement of the amount of DNA within cells, providing information about chromosome copy number, ploidy, and cell-cycle state. In cancer research, cells are commonly fixed, treated with a DNA-binding fluorescent dye, and analyzed by flow cytometry or image-based methods; because fluorescence intensity corresponds to DNA amount, the resulting distribution reveals cells in G0/G1, S, and G2/M phases as well as abnormal DNA content. These measurements help characterize aneuploidy and tumor heterogeneity, assess proliferative patterns, and compare cellular responses to anticancer treatments, supporting studies of tumor biology and disease progression.

Dna Content Quantification - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment

Air-sampled Filter Analysis for Endotoxins and DNA Content

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2016

Two complementary analyses of atmospheric biological particles from air sampled filters are described herein: the extraction and detection of endotoxin, and of DNA.

Genome-wide Determination of Mammalian Replication Timing by DNA Content Measurement

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Cited by 6 •

2017

We describe here a relatively fast and simple approach for mapping genome-wide mammalian replication timing, from cell isolation to the basic analysis of the sequencing results. A genomic map of a representative replication program will be provided following the protocol.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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High Content Screening in Neurodegenerative Diseases

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Cited by 8 •

2012

We describe a methodology combining automated cell culturing with high-content imaging to visualize and quantify multiple cellular processes and structures, in a high-throughput manner. Such methods can aid in the further functional annotation of genomes as well as identify disease gene networks and potential drug targets.

A Microscopic Phenotypic Assay for the Quantification of Intracellular Mycobacteria Adapted for High-throughput/High-content Screening

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Cited by 30 •

2014

Here, we describe a phenotypic assay applicable to the High-throughput/High-content screens of small-interfering synthetic RNA (siRNA), chemical compound, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutant libraries. This method relies on the detection of fluorescently labeled Mycobacterium tuberculosis within fluorescently labeled host cell using automated confocal microscopy.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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A Neuronal and Astrocyte Co-Culture Assay for High Content Analysis of Neurotoxicity

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Cited by 46 •

2009

This article describes a novel protocol and reagent set designed for sensitive measurement of neurotoxic effects of compounds and treatments on co-cultures of neurons and astrocytes using high content analysis. Results demonstrate that high content analysis represents an exciting novel technology for neurotoxicity assessment.

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