Origin Dilation

Origin dilation is a geometric transformation that enlarges or reduces a figure by scaling every point’s distance from the origin by the same factor. In the coordinate plane, a dilation with scale factor k maps each point (x, y) to (kx, ky), keeping the origin fixed; positive factors preserve direction, while a negative factor places the image on the opposite side of the origin. This transformation preserves angle measures and shape while changing lengths and area, making it a central example of similarity. Origin dilations are used to analyze scale, construct similar figures, model coordinate transformations, and connect algebraic rules with geometric effects.

Origin Dilation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Quantifying Intermembrane Distances with Serial Image Dilations

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Cited by 11 •

2018

The purpose of this algorithm is to continuously measure the distance between two 2-dimensional edges using serial image dilations and pathfinding. This algorithm can be applied to a variety of fields such as cardiac structural biology, vascular biology, and civil engineering.

Education

JoVE Core - Microbiology

Origin of Photosynthesis

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2026

Photosynthesis represents a fundamental biological process that transformed Earth's atmosphere and paved the way for complex life. Emerging roughly 3.4–3.8 billion years ago, the earliest photosynthetic organisms harnessed light energy to produce organic compounds. These anoxygenic phototrophs used electron donors like hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) or ferrous iron (Fe²⁺), rather than water, and did not release molecular oxygen (O₂) as a byproduct. Various groups, including green sulfur and purple...

A Doxorubicin-Induced Murine Model of Dilated Cardiomyopathy In Vivo

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Cited by 9 •

2020

Described is a protocol to establish a Doxorubicin-induced dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) model in mice via long-term intraperitoneal injection of Doxorubicin.

Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy

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2025

Dilated cardiomyopathy, or DCM, is a progressive myocardial disorder characterized by ventricular chamber dilation and contractile dysfunction.EtiologyVarious factors can cause DCM, including hypertension and heavy alcohol intake, which contribute to the weakening and enlargement of the heart muscle. Viral infections, such as Coxsackievirus B, adenoviruses, and influenza, can lead to DCM by causing inflammation and damage to heart tissue. Certain chemotherapeutic agents, including daunorubicin,...

Origin of Cellular Life

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2026

The origin of life on Earth is a complex and enigmatic event rooted in ancient biochemical processes and geological conditions. Experimental evidence supports the hypothesis that life began with the spontaneous formation of organic molecules such as RNA nucleotides, amino acids, and lipids under early Earth conditions. Factors like volcanic activity, intense UV radiation, and a reducing atmosphere without free oxygen likely facilitated these reactions. Hydrothermal vents on the ocean floor are...

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