Acinar Structure Formation

Acinar structure formation is the biological process by which epithelial cells organize into polarized, grape-like clusters, or acini, often surrounding a central lumen. It depends on coordinated cell-cell adhesion, establishment of apical-basal polarity, controlled proliferation, and interactions with the surrounding extracellular matrix and basement membrane. In developmental biology, this process helps explain how glandular tissues acquire functional architecture, while three-dimensional culture systems use it to model organ development and tissue organization. Defects in acinar formation can alter secretion, polarity, and epithelial behavior, making the process relevant to studies of organoids, tissue engineering, and diseases involving glandular or epithelial remodeling.

Acinar Structure Formation - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Acinar Cell Isolation: A Method to Isolate Acinar Cells from Mouse Pancreas

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2023

This video describes the technique used for isolating pancreatic acinar cells--exocrine cells--containing a variety of digestive enzymes. Primary acinar cells are useful in the ex vivo study of acinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM)--an early event in developing pancreatic cancer.

Acinar-to-Ductal Metaplasia Induction: A Method to Study Acinar Cell to Ductal Cell Differentiation in 3D Ex Vivo Culture

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2023

This video describes the technique of differentiating pancreatic acinar cells to ductal cells in ex vivo 3D culture. This helps to understand the mechanisms regulating the acinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM), a key process in the early development of pancreatic cancer.

A Microfluidic Model of Biomimetically Breathing Pulmonary Acinar Airways

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Cited by 17 •

2016

Soft-lithography was utilized to produce a representative true-scale model of pulmonary alveolated airways that expand and contract periodically, mimicking physiological breathing motion. This platform recreates respiratory acinar flows on a chip, and is anticipated to facilitate experimental investigation of inhaled aerosol dynamics and deposition in the pulmonary acinus.

Formation of Ordered Biomolecular Structures by the Self-assembly of Short Peptides

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Cited by 6 •

2013

This paper describes the formation of highly ordered peptide-based structures by the spontaneous process of self-assembly. The method utilizes commercially available peptides and common lab equipment. This technique can be applied to a large variety of peptides and may lead to the discovery of new peptide-based assemblies.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

A Simple and Rapid Method for Simultaneous Isolation of Primary Islets and Primary Pancreatic Acinar Cells from Mice

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2026

This study developed a simplified method to efficiently extract functional primary islets and acinar cells from the mouse pancreas, offering a valuable tool for studying intercellular communication in the pathogenesis of Acute Pancreatitis-Induced Diabetes.

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