Lung Endothelial Cells

Lung endothelial cells are specialized cells that line the pulmonary blood vessels, forming an interface between circulating blood and the tissues responsible for gas exchange. Their selectively permeable barrier controls the movement of fluid, solutes, and immune cells through cell-cell junctions while responding to mechanical and chemical signals that regulate vascular tone, permeability, and inflammation. In biology research, these cells are studied in pulmonary edema, inflammation, thrombosis, vascular injury, lung organoids, and engineered tissues. Understanding their behavior helps explain respiratory disease mechanisms and supports the development of therapies that preserve pulmonary vascular function.

Lung Endothelial Cells - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
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Isolation of Primary Mouse Lung Endothelial Cells

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Cited by 14 •

2021

In this article, primary lung endothelial cells were isolated and cultured from neonatal mice.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Isolation of Embryonic Ventricular Endothelial Cells

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Cited by 4 •

2013

Primary cell culture is a useful technique for analyzing specific populations of cells, particularly from transgenic mouse embryos at specific developmental stages. Herein, embryonic ventricles are dissected and dissociated, and antibody-conjugated beads recognize and separate out the endothelial cells for further analysis.

Isolation of Mouse Coronary Endothelial Cells

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Cited by 18 •

2016

This protocol is prepared to share our method of isolating mouse coronary endothelial cells for the purpose of imaging or to conduct molecular biological experiments.

Transplantation of Bioengineered Lung Using Decellularized Mouse Lungs and Primary Human Endothelial Cells

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Cited by 1 •

2025

This paper describes how to create bioengineered mouse lungs using decellularization and recellularization methods. It also details subsequent orthotopic lung transplantation.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Isolation and Culture of Pulmonary Endothelial Cells from Neonatal Mice

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Cited by 89 •

2010

Here, we describe a protocol for isolation and culture of murine pulmonary endothelial cells. This method comprises mechanic and enzymatic lung tissue dissociation as well as a 2-step purification process using anti-PECAM-1 and anti-ICAM-2 antibodies conjugated to magnetic beads, which produces a pure endothelial cell population of mostly microvascular origin.

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