Lyophilization Method

Lyophilization, or freeze-drying, is a preservation method that removes water from frozen materials under reduced pressure, helping maintain their structure and stability during storage. The process typically involves freezing the sample, driving ice directly into vapor through sublimation during primary drying, and removing remaining bound moisture during secondary drying. In bioengineering, lyophilization is used for proteins, vaccines, enzymes, cells, biomaterials, and pharmaceutical formulations that may degrade in liquid conditions. By producing a dry, porous product that can be rehydrated, the method can extend shelf life, simplify transport, and support the development of stable biological products.

Lyophilization Method - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
Free Sample

Mass Spectrometric Approaches to Study Protein Structure and Interactions in Lyophilized Powders

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Cited by 19 •

2015

Here, we present detailed protocols for solid-state amide hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (ssHDX-MS) and solid-state photolytic labeling mass spectrometry (ssPL-MS) for proteins in solid powders. The methods provide high-resolution information on protein conformation and interactions in the amorphous solid-state, which may be useful in formulation design.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

The Development of Lyophilized Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification Reagents for the Detection of Coxiella burnetii

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Cited by 7 •

2016

We described here a simple loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method using lyophilized reagents for the detection of C. burnetii in patient samples.

Extracellular Matrix-derived Foam Fabrication via Lyophilization: A Procedure to Generate Biological Scaffolds from ECM of Decellularized Tissues

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2023

This video describes the method for synthesizing pure ECM-derived foams without the need for chemical crosslinking. These ECM-derived foams find applications as advanced 3D in vitro cell culture models or as pro-regenerative bioscaffolds.

Gelatin Methacryloyl Granular Hydrogel Scaffolds: High-throughput Microgel Fabrication, Lyophilization, Chemical Assembly, and 3D Bioprinting

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Cited by 9 •

2022

This article describes protocols for high-throughput gelatin methacryloyl microgel fabrication using microfluidic devices, converting microgels to resuspendable powder (micro-aerogels), the chemical assembly of microgels to form granular hydrogel scaffolds, and developing granular hydrogel bioinks with preserved microporosity for 3D bioprinting.

Particle Agglutination Method for Poliovirus Identification

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2011

A recently developed novel particle agglutination (PA) assay utilizing virus receptor molecule allowed a rapid and easy identification of poliovirus (PV). In this article, we will show the procedure for the PA assay for PV identification.

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