Adh Vasopressin

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also called vasopressin, is a peptide hormone that maintains body-water balance and helps regulate blood pressure. Synthesized in the hypothalamus and released from the posterior pituitary, it binds V2 receptors in kidney collecting-duct cells, triggering aquaporin-2 channels to increase water reabsorption and concentrate urine; at higher concentrations, it also activates V1 receptors to promote vasoconstriction. Studying ADH vasopressin clarifies how the nervous and endocrine systems coordinate fluid homeostasis. Its signaling pathway is central to understanding diabetes insipidus, inappropriate ADH secretion, kidney function, and treatments that modify water retention or vascular tone.

Adh Vasopressin - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Continuous IV Infusion is the Choice Treatment Route for Arginine-vasopressin Receptor Blocker Conivaptan in Mice to Study Stroke-evoked Brain Edema

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Cited by 4 •

2016

Our studies have revealed that the beneficial effects of conivaptan are dependent on the method of delivery after experimental stroke in mice. We have developed a research protocol for delivery of the receptor blocker via IV catheter on stroke-evoked brain edema formation in mice.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Hormonal Regulation

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2019

The renin-aldosterone system is an endocrine system which guides the renal absorption of water and electrolytes, thus managing blood pressure and osmoregulation. Activation of the system begins in the kidneys with a small cluster of cells adjacent to the afferent and efferent blood vessels of the renal corpuscle. As the nephrons are filtering blood, juxtaglomerular cells monitor blood pressure. If they detect a decrease in pressure, they release the hormone renin into the bloodstream.

Intravenous Delivery of Receptor Blockers to Reduce Brain Edema in a Mouse Model

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2025

Source: Zeynalov, E. et. al., Continuous IV Infusion is the Choice Treatment Route for Arginine-vasopressin Receptor Blocker Conivaptan in Mice to Study Stroke-evoked Brain Edema. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the intravenous delivery of an arginine-vasopressin (AVP) receptor antagonist in a mouse model. Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion induces brain edema. An AVP receptor antagonist is administered through a catheter in the left jugular vein, alleviating edema.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
Free Sample

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses

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Cited by 2 •

2011

The comparative species approach allows behavioral neuroscientists to explore various neurobiological factors associated with specific behaviors viewed as characteristic of a specific animal model. Taking advantage of naturally occurring differences in behavior between closely related species, this technique doesn’t require invasive techniques to manipulate the expression of the behavior.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

Laparoscopic Extracorporeal Knot-Tying for Uterine Vessel Occlusion during Hysterectomy with Cervical Cerclage in Large Uteri

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2025

Here, we introduce a novel approach-Laparoscopic Extracorporeal Knot-Tying for Uterine Vessel Occlusion during Hysterectomy with Cervical Cerclage in Large Uteri. A laparoscopic extracorporeal knot-pusher is used to perform cervical cerclage, achieving complete occlusion of uterine arteries. Thereafter, the corpus uteri are excised to enhance visibility and facilitate the operative field.

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