American Pika

The American pika (Ochotona princeps) is a small, herbivorous lagomorph that inhabits rocky talus slopes and alpine environments across western North America, where it contributes to mountain ecosystem dynamics. It gathers grasses, wildflowers, and other vegetation during the growing season, arranging these materials into haypiles that provide winter food because pikas do not hibernate; its dense fur and limited ability to dissipate heat also restrict activity during warm conditions. Studying American pika populations helps biologists investigate alpine ecology, habitat fragmentation, and responses to climate change, making this species a useful indicator of environmental conditions in high-elevation ecosystems.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Blood Collection from the American Horseshoe Crab, Limulus Polyphemus

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Cited by 27 •

2008

The American horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, is arguably the most convenient source for large quantities of blood of any invertebrate. The blood is simple in composition, with only one cell-type in the general circulation, the granular amebocyte, and only three abundant proteins in the plasma, hemocyanin, the C-reactive proteins, and α2-macroglobulin. Blood is collected from the heart and the blood cells and plasma are separated by centrifugation.

Education

JoVE Core - Microbiology

American Trypanosomiasis

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2026

Chagas disease, or American trypanosomiasis, is a vector-borne parasitic infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a flagellated protozoan (kinetoplastid) of the family Trypanosomatidae. The disease is endemic in Latin America, although cases are increasingly reported worldwide due to human migration. Transmission most commonly occurs when feces of infected triatomine bugs contaminate bite wounds or mucosal surfaces; additional routes include congenital, transfusional, transplant-related, and oral...

Research

JoVE Journal - Developmental Biology
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A Modified Trier Social Stress Test for Vulnerable Mexican American Adolescents

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Cited by 17 •

2017

Here, we present a protocol that provoked cortisol reactivity in a vulnerable adolescent Mexican American sample utilizing a modified version of the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST). Saliva samples were collected at baseline, 15, 30, and 45 min post-TSST onset. Future research could utilize this modified TSST with vulnerable youth.

A Technique to Screen American Beech for Resistance to the Beech Scale Insect (Cryptococcus fagisuga Lind.)

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Cited by 8 •

2014

Beech bark disease is initiated by feeding activities of the beech scale insect that create fungal entry points in the bark. Trees that are resistant to the scale insect are also disease resistant. Here we present the protocol we have developed to screen individual beech trees for beech scale resistance.

Applications of RNA Interference in American Cockroach

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Cited by 9 •

2021

The present protocol describes step-by-step guidelines for the RNAi operation techniques in P. americana.

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