Variant Clathrin Box

A variant clathrin box is a short protein sequence motif that enables proteins to bind clathrin, a coat protein central to vesicle formation and intracellular cargo transport. Unlike the canonical clathrin box consensus, variant motifs use alternative amino acid arrangements that can still interact with the clathrin terminal domain, helping recruit accessory proteins to assembling clathrin-coated vesicles. Studying these motifs clarifies how adaptor proteins, cargo receptors, and endocytic factors organize during membrane budding. Their identification supports research into receptor-mediated endocytosis, intracellular trafficking, and the molecular basis of diseases linked to disrupted vesicle transport.

Variant Clathrin Box - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

In vivo and in vitro Studies of Adaptor-clathrin Interaction

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Cited by 8 •

2011

Clathrin-mediated endocytosis depends on adaptor proteins that coordinate cargo selection and clathrin coat assembly. Here we describe procedures to study adaptor-clathrin physical interaction and live cell imaging approaches using as a model the yeast endocytic adaptor protein Sla1p.

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

Clathrin Coated Vesicles

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2023

Clathrin-coated vesicles use endocytosis to transport receptors and lysosomal hydrolases from the Golgi to the lysosome in the late secretory pathway. Clathrin-mediated endocytosis was the first described endocytic process, and Clathrin-coated vesicles remain one of the most well-studied transport vesicles. The molecular machinery that generates clathrin-coated vesicles comprises over 50 proteins that precisely coordinate vesicle formation. Cell surface receptors concentrated in indented sites...

Histone Variants at the Centromere

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2020

Histone variants are the histone proteins with structural and sequence variations. These variants may be regarded as “mutant” forms that replace their canonical histone counterparts in the nucleosomes. Specific post-translational modifications on the histone variants enable further chromatin complexity and regulate tissue-specific gene expression. The most common histone variants are from histone H2A, H2B, and linker histone H1 families. However, several variants of histone H3 variants are also...

Edgeworth Box

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2025

The Edgeworth Box, introduced by Francis Edgeworth, is a graphical tool used to analyze the efficient allocation of resources between two entities, such as consumers or producers. It focuses on the distribution of two goods between two individuals within a controlled framework, offering insights into exchange efficiency and market equilibrium.The box's dimensions are determined by the total quantities of the two goods being analyzed. For instance, if two individuals, Jamie and Morgan, share 12...

Education

JoVE Business - Marketing
Free Sample

Black Box Model

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2024

The Black Box Model of Consumer Behavior conceptualizes the decision-making process as a "black box" where inputs (stimuli) lead to outputs (responses) without fully revealing the internal cognitive processes. It emphasizes the mystery of the consumer's mind and focuses on observable external factors and responses. The model includes external stimuli (marketing efforts, social influences), the consumer's black box (psychological factors, perception, and attitudes), and the resulting behavioral...

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