Direct Cell Interaction

Direct cell interaction is the physical contact and reciprocal communication between neighboring cells, a process that regulates tissue organization, signaling, and disease progression. It occurs when cell-surface adhesion molecules, receptors, and junctional proteins connect adjacent membranes, enabling contact-dependent signaling and the exchange of regulatory information. In cancer research, direct interaction studies often examine how tumor cells communicate with immune, stromal, or endothelial cells within co-culture systems and tissue models. These approaches help clarify mechanisms of tumor growth, invasion, immune evasion, and treatment response, supporting the development of more physiologically relevant cancer models and therapeutic strategies.

Direct Cell Interaction - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Breast Cancer

3D Co-culture with Direct Interaction: Co-culturing Cancer Cells with Monocytes to Study Their Interaction

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2023

This video describes the 3D co-culture of breast cancer cells with monocytes to study their interaction in an extracellular matrix extract (ECME) based environment. This method helps in studying specific features such as collagen degradation, immune cell recruitment, and cell invasion.

Silicon Microchips for Manipulating Cell-cell Interaction

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Cited by 7 •

2007

This article describes an experimental approach for dynamic regulation of cell-cell interactions between adherent cells on a micrometer scale. Manipulation of intercellular communication between hepatocytes and stromal cell is demonstrated. The developed platform enables investigation of cell-cell interactions in a variety of biological processes, including development and pathogenesis.

Studying Interactions between Myeloid Cells and CAR T Cells In Vitro and In Vivo

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2025

Given the limited xenograft models available to study interactions between human CART and myeloid cells, we established in vitro and in vivo models to understand the impacts of human macrophages on CART cells. Findings can potentially be generalized to evaluate macrophage roles in the tumor microenvironment and test macrophage-targeted immunotherapies.

Sandwich-like Microenvironments to Harness Cell/Material Interactions

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Cited by 3 •

2015

The following protocol describes the procedure to assemble sandwich-like cultures to be used as an intermediate stage between bi-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) cellular environments. The engineered systems can have applications in microscopy, biomechanics, biochemistry and cell biology assays.

Direct Reprogramming of Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells into Neural Stem Cells

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2025

This video demonstrates the direct reprogramming of genetically modified hematopoietic progenitor cells into neuronal stem cells. Transcription factors expressed by hematopoietic progenitor cells trigger a cascade of molecular events facilitating their transformation. Further specific media is used to select and grow induced neuronal stem cells.

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